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Main Authors: Chisari, Eugenio, von Hartz, Jan Ole, Despinoy, Fabien, Valada, Abhinav
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.17748
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author Chisari, Eugenio
von Hartz, Jan Ole
Despinoy, Fabien
Valada, Abhinav
author_facet Chisari, Eugenio
von Hartz, Jan Ole
Despinoy, Fabien
Valada, Abhinav
contents Language-conditioned policies have recently gained substantial adoption in robotics as they allow users to specify tasks using natural language, making them highly versatile. While much research has focused on improving the action prediction of language-conditioned policies, reasoning about task descriptions has been largely overlooked. Ambiguous task descriptions often lead to downstream policy failures due to misinterpretation by the robotic agent. To address this challenge, we introduce AmbResVLM, a novel method that grounds language goals in the observed scene and explicitly reasons about task ambiguity. We extensively evaluate its effectiveness in both simulated and real-world domains, demonstrating superior task ambiguity detection and resolution compared to recent state-of-the-art baselines. Finally, real robot experiments show that our model improves the performance of downstream robot policies, increasing the average success rate from 69.6% to 97.1%. We make the data, code, and trained models publicly available at https://ambres.cs.uni-freiburg.de.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_17748
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robotic Task Ambiguity Resolution via Natural Language Interaction
Chisari, Eugenio
von Hartz, Jan Ole
Despinoy, Fabien
Valada, Abhinav
Robotics
Language-conditioned policies have recently gained substantial adoption in robotics as they allow users to specify tasks using natural language, making them highly versatile. While much research has focused on improving the action prediction of language-conditioned policies, reasoning about task descriptions has been largely overlooked. Ambiguous task descriptions often lead to downstream policy failures due to misinterpretation by the robotic agent. To address this challenge, we introduce AmbResVLM, a novel method that grounds language goals in the observed scene and explicitly reasons about task ambiguity. We extensively evaluate its effectiveness in both simulated and real-world domains, demonstrating superior task ambiguity detection and resolution compared to recent state-of-the-art baselines. Finally, real robot experiments show that our model improves the performance of downstream robot policies, increasing the average success rate from 69.6% to 97.1%. We make the data, code, and trained models publicly available at https://ambres.cs.uni-freiburg.de.
title Robotic Task Ambiguity Resolution via Natural Language Interaction
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.17748