TGDT: A Temporal Graph-based Digital Twin for Urban Traffic Corridors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yousefzadeh, Nooshin, Sengupta, Rahul, Dilmore, Jeremy, Ranka, Sanjay
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Yousefzadeh, Nooshin
Sengupta, Rahul
Dilmore, Jeremy
Ranka, Sanjay
author_facet Yousefzadeh, Nooshin
Sengupta, Rahul
Dilmore, Jeremy
Ranka, Sanjay
contents Urban congestion at signalized intersections leads to significant delays, economic losses, and increased emissions. Existing deep learning models often lack spatial generalizability, rely on complex architectures, and struggle with real-time deployment. To address these limitations, we propose the Temporal Graph-based Digital Twin (TGDT), a scalable framework that integrates Temporal Convolutional Networks and Attentional Graph Neural Networks for dynamic, direction-aware traffic modeling and assessment at urban corridors. TGDT estimates key Measures of Effectiveness (MOEs) for traffic flow optimization at both the intersection level (e.g., queue length, waiting time) and the corridor level (e.g., traffic volume, travel time). Its modular architecture and sequential optimization scheme enable easy extension to any number of intersections and MOEs. The model outperforms state-of-the-art baselines by accurately producing high-dimensional, concurrent multi-output estimates. It also demonstrates high robustness and accuracy across diverse traffic conditions, including extreme scenarios, while relying on only a minimal set of traffic features. Fully parallelized, TGDT can simulate over a thousand scenarios within a matter of seconds, offering a cost-effective, interpretable, and real-time solution for urban traffic management and optimization.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_18008
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TGDT: A Temporal Graph-based Digital Twin for Urban Traffic Corridors
Yousefzadeh, Nooshin
Sengupta, Rahul
Dilmore, Jeremy
Ranka, Sanjay
Machine Learning
Urban congestion at signalized intersections leads to significant delays, economic losses, and increased emissions. Existing deep learning models often lack spatial generalizability, rely on complex architectures, and struggle with real-time deployment. To address these limitations, we propose the Temporal Graph-based Digital Twin (TGDT), a scalable framework that integrates Temporal Convolutional Networks and Attentional Graph Neural Networks for dynamic, direction-aware traffic modeling and assessment at urban corridors. TGDT estimates key Measures of Effectiveness (MOEs) for traffic flow optimization at both the intersection level (e.g., queue length, waiting time) and the corridor level (e.g., traffic volume, travel time). Its modular architecture and sequential optimization scheme enable easy extension to any number of intersections and MOEs. The model outperforms state-of-the-art baselines by accurately producing high-dimensional, concurrent multi-output estimates. It also demonstrates high robustness and accuracy across diverse traffic conditions, including extreme scenarios, while relying on only a minimal set of traffic features. Fully parallelized, TGDT can simulate over a thousand scenarios within a matter of seconds, offering a cost-effective, interpretable, and real-time solution for urban traffic management and optimization.
title TGDT: A Temporal Graph-based Digital Twin for Urban Traffic Corridors
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18008