Opportunistic Collaborative Planning with Large Vision Model Guided Control and Joint Query-Service Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chen, Jiayi, Wang, Shuai, Li, Guoliang, Xu, Wei, Zhu, Guangxu, Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan, Xu, Chengzhong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909593851920384
author Chen, Jiayi
Wang, Shuai
Li, Guoliang
Xu, Wei
Zhu, Guangxu
Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan
Xu, Chengzhong
author_facet Chen, Jiayi
Wang, Shuai
Li, Guoliang
Xu, Wei
Zhu, Guangxu
Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan
Xu, Chengzhong
contents Navigating autonomous vehicles in open scenarios is a challenge due to the difficulties in handling unseen objects. Existing solutions either rely on small models that struggle with generalization or large models that are resource-intensive. While collaboration between the two offers a promising solution, the key challenge is deciding when and how to engage the large model. To address this issue, this paper proposes opportunistic collaborative planning (OCP), which seamlessly integrates efficient local models with powerful cloud models through two key innovations. First, we propose large vision model guided model predictive control (LVM-MPC), which leverages the cloud for LVM perception and decision making. The cloud output serves as a global guidance for a local MPC, thereby forming a closed-loop perception-to-control system. Second, to determine the best timing for large model query and service, we propose collaboration timing optimization (CTO), including object detection confidence thresholding (ODCT) and cloud forward simulation (CFS), to decide when to seek cloud assistance and when to offer cloud service. Extensive experiments show that the proposed OCP outperforms existing methods in terms of both navigation time and success rate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_18057
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Opportunistic Collaborative Planning with Large Vision Model Guided Control and Joint Query-Service Optimization
Chen, Jiayi
Wang, Shuai
Li, Guoliang
Xu, Wei
Zhu, Guangxu
Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan
Xu, Chengzhong
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Navigating autonomous vehicles in open scenarios is a challenge due to the difficulties in handling unseen objects. Existing solutions either rely on small models that struggle with generalization or large models that are resource-intensive. While collaboration between the two offers a promising solution, the key challenge is deciding when and how to engage the large model. To address this issue, this paper proposes opportunistic collaborative planning (OCP), which seamlessly integrates efficient local models with powerful cloud models through two key innovations. First, we propose large vision model guided model predictive control (LVM-MPC), which leverages the cloud for LVM perception and decision making. The cloud output serves as a global guidance for a local MPC, thereby forming a closed-loop perception-to-control system. Second, to determine the best timing for large model query and service, we propose collaboration timing optimization (CTO), including object detection confidence thresholding (ODCT) and cloud forward simulation (CFS), to decide when to seek cloud assistance and when to offer cloud service. Extensive experiments show that the proposed OCP outperforms existing methods in terms of both navigation time and success rate.
title Opportunistic Collaborative Planning with Large Vision Model Guided Control and Joint Query-Service Optimization
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18057