Entanglement Harvesting from Quantum Field: Insights via the Partner Formula

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Osawa, Yuki, Nambu, Yasusada, Yoshimoto, Riku
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Osawa, Yuki
Nambu, Yasusada
Yoshimoto, Riku
author_facet Osawa, Yuki
Nambu, Yasusada
Yoshimoto, Riku
contents We examine the condition necessary for extracting entanglement from a quantum field through the use of two local modes A and B (detector modes). We show that Simon's entanglement criterion for the bipartite Gaussian state can be reformulated in terms of commutators between the canonical operators of the detector mode B and the partner mode P of the detector mode A. Using the profile representation of detector modes, we identify that harvesting is prohibited under certain specific conditions. According to analyses based on moving mirror models, Hawking radiation originates from the Milne modes at past null infinity, that reflect off at the mirror and ultimately transform into real particle modes. Drawing parallels between the Unruh effect and Hawking radiation, our findings indicate an absence of quantum correlations between ``real particles" emitted as Hawking radiation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_18129
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entanglement Harvesting from Quantum Field: Insights via the Partner Formula
Osawa, Yuki
Nambu, Yasusada
Yoshimoto, Riku
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
We examine the condition necessary for extracting entanglement from a quantum field through the use of two local modes A and B (detector modes). We show that Simon's entanglement criterion for the bipartite Gaussian state can be reformulated in terms of commutators between the canonical operators of the detector mode B and the partner mode P of the detector mode A. Using the profile representation of detector modes, we identify that harvesting is prohibited under certain specific conditions. According to analyses based on moving mirror models, Hawking radiation originates from the Milne modes at past null infinity, that reflect off at the mirror and ultimately transform into real particle modes. Drawing parallels between the Unruh effect and Hawking radiation, our findings indicate an absence of quantum correlations between ``real particles" emitted as Hawking radiation.
title Entanglement Harvesting from Quantum Field: Insights via the Partner Formula
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18129