A Machine Learning Approach For Bitcoin Forecasting

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Sossi-Rojas, Stefano, Velarde, Gissel, Zieba, Damian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Sossi-Rojas, Stefano
Velarde, Gissel
Zieba, Damian
author_facet Sossi-Rojas, Stefano
Velarde, Gissel
Zieba, Damian
contents Bitcoin is one of the cryptocurrencies that is gaining more popularity in recent years. Previous studies have shown that closing price alone is not enough to forecast stock market series. We introduce a new set of time series and demonstrate that a subset is necessary to improve directional accuracy based on a machine learning ensemble. In our experiments, we study which time series and machine learning algorithms deliver the best results. We found that the most relevant time series that contribute to improving directional accuracy are Open, High and Low, with the largest contribution of Low in combination with an ensemble of Gated Recurrent Unit network and a baseline forecast. The relevance of other Bitcoin-related features that are not price-related is negligible. The proposed method delivers similar performance to the state-of-the-art when observing directional accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_18206
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Machine Learning Approach For Bitcoin Forecasting
Sossi-Rojas, Stefano
Velarde, Gissel
Zieba, Damian
Machine Learning
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Bitcoin is one of the cryptocurrencies that is gaining more popularity in recent years. Previous studies have shown that closing price alone is not enough to forecast stock market series. We introduce a new set of time series and demonstrate that a subset is necessary to improve directional accuracy based on a machine learning ensemble. In our experiments, we study which time series and machine learning algorithms deliver the best results. We found that the most relevant time series that contribute to improving directional accuracy are Open, High and Low, with the largest contribution of Low in combination with an ensemble of Gated Recurrent Unit network and a baseline forecast. The relevance of other Bitcoin-related features that are not price-related is negligible. The proposed method delivers similar performance to the state-of-the-art when observing directional accuracy.
title A Machine Learning Approach For Bitcoin Forecasting
topic Machine Learning
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18206