Optimising ChatGPT for creativity in literary translation: A case study from English into Dutch, Chinese, Catalan and Spanish

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Du, Shuxiang, Arenas, Ana Guerberof, Toral, Antonio, Gerrits, Kyo, Borillo, Josep Marco
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Du, Shuxiang
Arenas, Ana Guerberof
Toral, Antonio
Gerrits, Kyo
Borillo, Josep Marco
author_facet Du, Shuxiang
Arenas, Ana Guerberof
Toral, Antonio
Gerrits, Kyo
Borillo, Josep Marco
contents This study examines the variability of Chat-GPT machine translation (MT) outputs across six different configurations in four languages,with a focus on creativity in a literary text. We evaluate GPT translations in different text granularity levels, temperature settings and prompting strategies with a Creativity Score formula. We found that prompting ChatGPT with a minimal instruction yields the best creative translations, with "Translate the following text into [TG] creatively" at the temperature of 1.0 outperforming other configurations and DeepL in Spanish, Dutch, and Chinese. Nonetheless, ChatGPT consistently underperforms compared to human translation (HT).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_18221
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimising ChatGPT for creativity in literary translation: A case study from English into Dutch, Chinese, Catalan and Spanish
Du, Shuxiang
Arenas, Ana Guerberof
Toral, Antonio
Gerrits, Kyo
Borillo, Josep Marco
Computation and Language
This study examines the variability of Chat-GPT machine translation (MT) outputs across six different configurations in four languages,with a focus on creativity in a literary text. We evaluate GPT translations in different text granularity levels, temperature settings and prompting strategies with a Creativity Score formula. We found that prompting ChatGPT with a minimal instruction yields the best creative translations, with "Translate the following text into [TG] creatively" at the temperature of 1.0 outperforming other configurations and DeepL in Spanish, Dutch, and Chinese. Nonetheless, ChatGPT consistently underperforms compared to human translation (HT).
title Optimising ChatGPT for creativity in literary translation: A case study from English into Dutch, Chinese, Catalan and Spanish
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18221