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Main Authors: Waring, Jean-Baptiste, Pere, Christophe, Beux, Sébastien Le
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18429
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author Waring, Jean-Baptiste
Pere, Christophe
Beux, Sébastien Le
author_facet Waring, Jean-Baptiste
Pere, Christophe
Beux, Sébastien Le
contents Scalable quantum computing relies on high-quality, long-range entanglement, a challenge on noisy, near-term devices. The need for practical insights for near-term algorithm design calls for trade-offs exploration in implementing dynamic circuits on current hardware. In this work, we experimentally compare three CNOT implementations for generating Bell states across varying qubit separations on a 127-qubit IBM Quantum Eagle processor (ibm_quebec): a unitary (SWAP-based) approach, a dynamic approach with mid-circuit measurements and classical feedforward, and a post-processed approach. We use Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality violations to quantify entanglement quality. We observe that, beyond 10 qubits, dynamic circuits lead to higher |S| values than the unitary approach, demonstrating improved distance-dependent entanglement preservation. The post-processed approach yields the highest CHSH values, reaching |S| > 2 up to 13 qubits. Our results underscore the critical need for faster classical feedforward and higher readout fidelity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_18429
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CHSH Violations using Dynamic Circuits
Waring, Jean-Baptiste
Pere, Christophe
Beux, Sébastien Le
Quantum Physics
Scalable quantum computing relies on high-quality, long-range entanglement, a challenge on noisy, near-term devices. The need for practical insights for near-term algorithm design calls for trade-offs exploration in implementing dynamic circuits on current hardware. In this work, we experimentally compare three CNOT implementations for generating Bell states across varying qubit separations on a 127-qubit IBM Quantum Eagle processor (ibm_quebec): a unitary (SWAP-based) approach, a dynamic approach with mid-circuit measurements and classical feedforward, and a post-processed approach. We use Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality violations to quantify entanglement quality. We observe that, beyond 10 qubits, dynamic circuits lead to higher |S| values than the unitary approach, demonstrating improved distance-dependent entanglement preservation. The post-processed approach yields the highest CHSH values, reaching |S| > 2 up to 13 qubits. Our results underscore the critical need for faster classical feedforward and higher readout fidelity.
title CHSH Violations using Dynamic Circuits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18429