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Hauptverfasser: Fichtel, Leandra, Spliethöver, Maximilian, Hüllermeier, Eyke, Jimenez, Patricia, Klowait, Nils, Kopp, Stefan, Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga, Robrecht, Amelie, Scharlau, Ingrid, Terfloth, Lutz, Vollmer, Anna-Lisa, Wachsmuth, Henning
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18483
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author Fichtel, Leandra
Spliethöver, Maximilian
Hüllermeier, Eyke
Jimenez, Patricia
Klowait, Nils
Kopp, Stefan
Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
Robrecht, Amelie
Scharlau, Ingrid
Terfloth, Lutz
Vollmer, Anna-Lisa
Wachsmuth, Henning
author_facet Fichtel, Leandra
Spliethöver, Maximilian
Hüllermeier, Eyke
Jimenez, Patricia
Klowait, Nils
Kopp, Stefan
Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
Robrecht, Amelie
Scharlau, Ingrid
Terfloth, Lutz
Vollmer, Anna-Lisa
Wachsmuth, Henning
contents The ability to generate explanations that are understood by explainees is the quintessence of explainable artificial intelligence. Since understanding depends on the explainee's background and needs, recent research focused on co-constructive explanation dialogues, where an explainer continuously monitors the explainee's understanding and adapts their explanations dynamically. We investigate the ability of large language models (LLMs) to engage as explainers in co-constructive explanation dialogues. In particular, we present a user study in which explainees interact with an LLM in two settings, one of which involves the LLM being instructed to explain a topic co-constructively. We evaluate the explainees' understanding before and after the dialogue, as well as their perception of the LLMs' co-constructive behavior. Our results suggest that LLMs show some co-constructive behaviors, such as asking verification questions, that foster the explainees' engagement and can improve understanding of a topic. However, their ability to effectively monitor the current understanding and scaffold the explanations accordingly remains limited.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_18483
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language Models in Explanation Dialogues
Fichtel, Leandra
Spliethöver, Maximilian
Hüllermeier, Eyke
Jimenez, Patricia
Klowait, Nils
Kopp, Stefan
Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
Robrecht, Amelie
Scharlau, Ingrid
Terfloth, Lutz
Vollmer, Anna-Lisa
Wachsmuth, Henning
Computation and Language
The ability to generate explanations that are understood by explainees is the quintessence of explainable artificial intelligence. Since understanding depends on the explainee's background and needs, recent research focused on co-constructive explanation dialogues, where an explainer continuously monitors the explainee's understanding and adapts their explanations dynamically. We investigate the ability of large language models (LLMs) to engage as explainers in co-constructive explanation dialogues. In particular, we present a user study in which explainees interact with an LLM in two settings, one of which involves the LLM being instructed to explain a topic co-constructively. We evaluate the explainees' understanding before and after the dialogue, as well as their perception of the LLMs' co-constructive behavior. Our results suggest that LLMs show some co-constructive behaviors, such as asking verification questions, that foster the explainees' engagement and can improve understanding of a topic. However, their ability to effectively monitor the current understanding and scaffold the explanations accordingly remains limited.
title Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language Models in Explanation Dialogues
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18483