E-VLC: A Real-World Dataset for Event-based Visible Light Communication And Localization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shiba, Shintaro, Kong, Quan, Kobori, Norimasa
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Shiba, Shintaro
Kong, Quan
Kobori, Norimasa
author_facet Shiba, Shintaro
Kong, Quan
Kobori, Norimasa
contents Optical communication using modulated LEDs (e.g., visible light communication) is an emerging application for event cameras, thanks to their high spatio-temporal resolutions. Event cameras can be used simply to decode the LED signals and also to localize the camera relative to the LED marker positions. However, there is no public dataset to benchmark the decoding and localization in various real-world settings. We present, to the best of our knowledge, the first public dataset that consists of an event camera, a frame camera, and ground-truth poses that are precisely synchronized with hardware triggers. It provides various camera motions with various sensitivities in different scene brightness settings, both indoor and outdoor. Furthermore, we propose a novel method of localization that leverages the Contrast Maximization framework for motion estimation and compensation. The detailed analysis and experimental results demonstrate the advantages of LED-based localization with events over the conventional AR-marker--based one with frames, as well as the efficacy of the proposed method in localization. We hope that the proposed dataset serves as a future benchmark for both motion-related classical computer vision tasks and LED marker decoding tasks simultaneously, paving the way to broadening applications of event cameras on mobile devices. https://woven-visionai.github.io/evlc-dataset
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_18521
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle E-VLC: A Real-World Dataset for Event-based Visible Light Communication And Localization
Shiba, Shintaro
Kong, Quan
Kobori, Norimasa
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Signal Processing
Optical communication using modulated LEDs (e.g., visible light communication) is an emerging application for event cameras, thanks to their high spatio-temporal resolutions. Event cameras can be used simply to decode the LED signals and also to localize the camera relative to the LED marker positions. However, there is no public dataset to benchmark the decoding and localization in various real-world settings. We present, to the best of our knowledge, the first public dataset that consists of an event camera, a frame camera, and ground-truth poses that are precisely synchronized with hardware triggers. It provides various camera motions with various sensitivities in different scene brightness settings, both indoor and outdoor. Furthermore, we propose a novel method of localization that leverages the Contrast Maximization framework for motion estimation and compensation. The detailed analysis and experimental results demonstrate the advantages of LED-based localization with events over the conventional AR-marker--based one with frames, as well as the efficacy of the proposed method in localization. We hope that the proposed dataset serves as a future benchmark for both motion-related classical computer vision tasks and LED marker decoding tasks simultaneously, paving the way to broadening applications of event cameras on mobile devices. https://woven-visionai.github.io/evlc-dataset
title E-VLC: A Real-World Dataset for Event-based Visible Light Communication And Localization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18521