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Main Authors: Matsuda, Masaaki, Kolesnikov, Alexander I., Honda, Zentaro, Shimokawa, Tokuro, Inoue, Sho, Narumi, Yasuo, Hagiwara, Masayuki
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18681
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author Matsuda, Masaaki
Kolesnikov, Alexander I.
Honda, Zentaro
Shimokawa, Tokuro
Inoue, Sho
Narumi, Yasuo
Hagiwara, Masayuki
author_facet Matsuda, Masaaki
Kolesnikov, Alexander I.
Honda, Zentaro
Shimokawa, Tokuro
Inoue, Sho
Narumi, Yasuo
Hagiwara, Masayuki
contents Cu2(pymca)3(ClO4) (pymca: pyrimidine-2-carboxylate) consists of a slightly distorted honeycomb lattice of Cu2+ spins, which shows no long-range magnetic order down to 0.6 K. A magnetization study revealed 1/3 and 2/3 plateau phases [A. Okutani et al., J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 88, 013703 (2019)], which is not expected for regular honeycomb antiferromagnets. Inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed using a powder sample to investigate the exchange interactions of this material. The spin excitations from the singlet ground state to the first three triplet states, predicted from the antiferromagnetic hexagonal spin cluster interacting with 3.9 meV, were observed. Using the exact diagonalization mothods, the intercluster coupling was estimated from the excitation peak width to be about 20% of the intracluster interaction, which is consistent with the previously reported value. Our exchange path model explains the anisotropic exchange interactions in the distorted honeycomb plane.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_18681
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic excitations from the hexagonal spin clusters in the S = 1/2 distorted honeycomb lattice antiferromagnet Cu2(pymca)3(ClO4)
Matsuda, Masaaki
Kolesnikov, Alexander I.
Honda, Zentaro
Shimokawa, Tokuro
Inoue, Sho
Narumi, Yasuo
Hagiwara, Masayuki
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Cu2(pymca)3(ClO4) (pymca: pyrimidine-2-carboxylate) consists of a slightly distorted honeycomb lattice of Cu2+ spins, which shows no long-range magnetic order down to 0.6 K. A magnetization study revealed 1/3 and 2/3 plateau phases [A. Okutani et al., J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 88, 013703 (2019)], which is not expected for regular honeycomb antiferromagnets. Inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed using a powder sample to investigate the exchange interactions of this material. The spin excitations from the singlet ground state to the first three triplet states, predicted from the antiferromagnetic hexagonal spin cluster interacting with 3.9 meV, were observed. Using the exact diagonalization mothods, the intercluster coupling was estimated from the excitation peak width to be about 20% of the intracluster interaction, which is consistent with the previously reported value. Our exchange path model explains the anisotropic exchange interactions in the distorted honeycomb plane.
title Magnetic excitations from the hexagonal spin clusters in the S = 1/2 distorted honeycomb lattice antiferromagnet Cu2(pymca)3(ClO4)
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18681