Quasiorthogonality of Commutative Algebras, Complex Hadamard Matrices, and Mutually Unbiased Measurements

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kim, Sooyeong, Kribs, David, Lozano, Edison, Pereira, Rajesh, Plosker, Sarah
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Kim, Sooyeong
Kribs, David
Lozano, Edison
Pereira, Rajesh
Plosker, Sarah
author_facet Kim, Sooyeong
Kribs, David
Lozano, Edison
Pereira, Rajesh
Plosker, Sarah
contents We deepen the theory of quasiorthogonal and approximately quasiorthogonal operator algebras through an analysis of the commutative algebra case. We give a new approach to calculate the measure of orthogonality between two such subalgebras of matrices, based on a matrix-theoretic notion we introduce that has a connection to complex Hadamard matrices. We also show how this new tool can yield significant information on the general non-commutative case. We finish by considering quasiorthogonality for the important subclass of commutative algebras that arise from mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) and mutually unbiased measurements (MUMs) in quantum information theory. We present a number of examples throughout the work, including a subclass that arises from group algebras and Latin squares.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_18741
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quasiorthogonality of Commutative Algebras, Complex Hadamard Matrices, and Mutually Unbiased Measurements
Kim, Sooyeong
Kribs, David
Lozano, Edison
Pereira, Rajesh
Plosker, Sarah
Quantum Algebra
47L90, 81P45, 05B20, 81P94
We deepen the theory of quasiorthogonal and approximately quasiorthogonal operator algebras through an analysis of the commutative algebra case. We give a new approach to calculate the measure of orthogonality between two such subalgebras of matrices, based on a matrix-theoretic notion we introduce that has a connection to complex Hadamard matrices. We also show how this new tool can yield significant information on the general non-commutative case. We finish by considering quasiorthogonality for the important subclass of commutative algebras that arise from mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) and mutually unbiased measurements (MUMs) in quantum information theory. We present a number of examples throughout the work, including a subclass that arises from group algebras and Latin squares.
title Quasiorthogonality of Commutative Algebras, Complex Hadamard Matrices, and Mutually Unbiased Measurements
topic Quantum Algebra
47L90, 81P45, 05B20, 81P94
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18741