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Main Authors: Jojić, Duško, Panina, Gaiane, Živaljević, Rade
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18979
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author Jojić, Duško
Panina, Gaiane
Živaljević, Rade
author_facet Jojić, Duško
Panina, Gaiane
Živaljević, Rade
contents We analyze lower bounds for the number of envy-free divisions, in the classical Woodall-Stormquist setting and in a non-classical case, when envy-freeness is combined with the equipartition of a measure. 1. In the first scenario, there are $r$ hungry players, and the cake (that is, the segment $[0,1]$) is cut into $r$ pieces. Then there exist at least two different envy-free divisions. This bound is sharp: for each $r$, we present an example of preferences such that there are exactly two envy-free divisions. 2. In the second (hybrid) scenario, there are $p$ not necessarily hungry players ($p$ is a prime) and a continuous measure $μ$ on $[0,1]$. The cake is cut into $2p-1$ pieces, the pieces are allocated to $p$ boxes (with some restrictions) and the players choose the boxes. Then there exists at least $\binom{2p-1}{p-1} \cdot 2^{2-p}$ envy-free divisions such that the measure $μ$ is equidistributed among the players.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_18979
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lower bounds on the number of envy-free divisions
Jojić, Duško
Panina, Gaiane
Živaljević, Rade
Combinatorics
Geometric Topology
We analyze lower bounds for the number of envy-free divisions, in the classical Woodall-Stormquist setting and in a non-classical case, when envy-freeness is combined with the equipartition of a measure. 1. In the first scenario, there are $r$ hungry players, and the cake (that is, the segment $[0,1]$) is cut into $r$ pieces. Then there exist at least two different envy-free divisions. This bound is sharp: for each $r$, we present an example of preferences such that there are exactly two envy-free divisions. 2. In the second (hybrid) scenario, there are $p$ not necessarily hungry players ($p$ is a prime) and a continuous measure $μ$ on $[0,1]$. The cake is cut into $2p-1$ pieces, the pieces are allocated to $p$ boxes (with some restrictions) and the players choose the boxes. Then there exists at least $\binom{2p-1}{p-1} \cdot 2^{2-p}$ envy-free divisions such that the measure $μ$ is equidistributed among the players.
title Lower bounds on the number of envy-free divisions
topic Combinatorics
Geometric Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18979