Leveraging Multi-Modal Saliency and Fusion for Gaze Target Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mathew, Athul M., Khan, Arshad Ali, Khalid, Thariq, AL-Tam, Faroq, Souissi, Riad
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Mathew, Athul M.
Khan, Arshad Ali
Khalid, Thariq
AL-Tam, Faroq
Souissi, Riad
author_facet Mathew, Athul M.
Khan, Arshad Ali
Khalid, Thariq
AL-Tam, Faroq
Souissi, Riad
contents Gaze target detection (GTD) is the task of predicting where a person in an image is looking. This is a challenging task, as it requires the ability to understand the relationship between the person's head, body, and eyes, as well as the surrounding environment. In this paper, we propose a novel method for GTD that fuses multiple pieces of information extracted from an image. First, we project the 2D image into a 3D representation using monocular depth estimation. We then extract a depth-infused saliency module map, which highlights the most salient (\textit{attention-grabbing}) regions in image for the subject in consideration. We also extract face and depth modalities from the image, and finally fuse all the extracted modalities to identify the gaze target. We quantitatively evaluated our method, including the ablation analysis on three publicly available datasets, namely VideoAttentionTarget, GazeFollow and GOO-Real, and showed that it outperforms other state-of-the-art methods. This suggests that our method is a promising new approach for GTD.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_19271
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leveraging Multi-Modal Saliency and Fusion for Gaze Target Detection
Mathew, Athul M.
Khan, Arshad Ali
Khalid, Thariq
AL-Tam, Faroq
Souissi, Riad
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Gaze target detection (GTD) is the task of predicting where a person in an image is looking. This is a challenging task, as it requires the ability to understand the relationship between the person's head, body, and eyes, as well as the surrounding environment. In this paper, we propose a novel method for GTD that fuses multiple pieces of information extracted from an image. First, we project the 2D image into a 3D representation using monocular depth estimation. We then extract a depth-infused saliency module map, which highlights the most salient (\textit{attention-grabbing}) regions in image for the subject in consideration. We also extract face and depth modalities from the image, and finally fuse all the extracted modalities to identify the gaze target. We quantitatively evaluated our method, including the ablation analysis on three publicly available datasets, namely VideoAttentionTarget, GazeFollow and GOO-Real, and showed that it outperforms other state-of-the-art methods. This suggests that our method is a promising new approach for GTD.
title Leveraging Multi-Modal Saliency and Fusion for Gaze Target Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19271