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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shen, Zhaiming, Kang, Sung Ha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19419
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author Shen, Zhaiming
Kang, Sung Ha
author_facet Shen, Zhaiming
Kang, Sung Ha
contents Local clustering aims to identify specific substructures within a large graph without any additional structural information of the graph. These substructures are typically small compared to the overall graph, enabling the problem to be approached by finding a sparse solution to a linear system associated with the graph Laplacian. In this work, we first propose a method for identifying specific local clusters when very few labeled data are given, which we term semi-supervised local clustering. We then extend this approach to the unsupervised setting when no prior information on labels is available. The proposed methods involve randomly sampling the graph, applying diffusion through local cluster extraction, then examining the overlap among the results to find each cluster. We establish the co-membership conditions for any pair of nodes, and rigorously prove the correctness of our methods. Additionally, we conduct extensive experiments to demonstrate that the proposed methods achieve state of the art results in the low-label rates regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_19419
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Advancing Local Clustering on Graphs via Compressive Sensing: Semi-supervised and Unsupervised Methods
Shen, Zhaiming
Kang, Sung Ha
Machine Learning
Local clustering aims to identify specific substructures within a large graph without any additional structural information of the graph. These substructures are typically small compared to the overall graph, enabling the problem to be approached by finding a sparse solution to a linear system associated with the graph Laplacian. In this work, we first propose a method for identifying specific local clusters when very few labeled data are given, which we term semi-supervised local clustering. We then extend this approach to the unsupervised setting when no prior information on labels is available. The proposed methods involve randomly sampling the graph, applying diffusion through local cluster extraction, then examining the overlap among the results to find each cluster. We establish the co-membership conditions for any pair of nodes, and rigorously prove the correctness of our methods. Additionally, we conduct extensive experiments to demonstrate that the proposed methods achieve state of the art results in the low-label rates regime.
title Advancing Local Clustering on Graphs via Compressive Sensing: Semi-supervised and Unsupervised Methods
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19419