Some Laplacian eigenvalues can be computed by matrix perturbation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Van Mieghem, Piet, Ke, Yingyue
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Van Mieghem, Piet
Ke, Yingyue
author_facet Van Mieghem, Piet
Ke, Yingyue
contents Based on matrix perturbation theory, closed-form analytic expansions are studied for a Laplacian eigenvalue of an undirected, possibly weighted graph, which is close to a unique degree in that graph. An approximation is presented to provide an analytic estimate of a Laplacian eigenvalue and complements bounds on Laplacian eigenvalues in spectral graph theory. Then, we apply the Euler summation and numerically analyze how the structure of graphs influences the convergence of the corresponding Euler series. Moreover, we obtain the explicit form of the perturbation Taylor series and its Euler series of almost regular graphs in which only one node has a unique degree and all remaining nodes have the same degree. We find that the Euler series possesses a superior convergence range than the perturbation Taylor series for almost regular graphs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_19610
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Some Laplacian eigenvalues can be computed by matrix perturbation
Van Mieghem, Piet
Ke, Yingyue
Spectral Theory
Based on matrix perturbation theory, closed-form analytic expansions are studied for a Laplacian eigenvalue of an undirected, possibly weighted graph, which is close to a unique degree in that graph. An approximation is presented to provide an analytic estimate of a Laplacian eigenvalue and complements bounds on Laplacian eigenvalues in spectral graph theory. Then, we apply the Euler summation and numerically analyze how the structure of graphs influences the convergence of the corresponding Euler series. Moreover, we obtain the explicit form of the perturbation Taylor series and its Euler series of almost regular graphs in which only one node has a unique degree and all remaining nodes have the same degree. We find that the Euler series possesses a superior convergence range than the perturbation Taylor series for almost regular graphs.
title Some Laplacian eigenvalues can be computed by matrix perturbation
topic Spectral Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19610