Security of a secret sharing protocol on the Qline

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Grilo, Alex B., Hanouz, Lucas, Marin, Anne
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Grilo, Alex B.
Hanouz, Lucas
Marin, Anne
author_facet Grilo, Alex B.
Hanouz, Lucas
Marin, Anne
contents Secret sharing is a fundamental primitive in cryptography, and it can be achieved even with perfect security. However, the distribution of shares requires computational assumptions, which can compromise the overall security of the protocol. While traditional Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) can maintain security, its widespread deployment in general networks would incur prohibitive costs. In this work, we present a quantum protocol for distributing additive secret sharing of 0, which we prove to be composably secure within the Abstract Cryptography framework. Moreover, our protocol targets the Qline, a recently proposed quantum network architecture designed to simplify and reduce the cost of quantum communication. Once the shares are distributed, they can be used to securely perform a wide range of cryptographic tasks, including standard additive secret sharing, anonymous veto, and symmetric key establishment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_19702
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Security of a secret sharing protocol on the Qline
Grilo, Alex B.
Hanouz, Lucas
Marin, Anne
Quantum Physics
Secret sharing is a fundamental primitive in cryptography, and it can be achieved even with perfect security. However, the distribution of shares requires computational assumptions, which can compromise the overall security of the protocol. While traditional Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) can maintain security, its widespread deployment in general networks would incur prohibitive costs. In this work, we present a quantum protocol for distributing additive secret sharing of 0, which we prove to be composably secure within the Abstract Cryptography framework. Moreover, our protocol targets the Qline, a recently proposed quantum network architecture designed to simplify and reduce the cost of quantum communication. Once the shares are distributed, they can be used to securely perform a wide range of cryptographic tasks, including standard additive secret sharing, anonymous veto, and symmetric key establishment.
title Security of a secret sharing protocol on the Qline
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19702