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Main Authors: Raghav, Anil, Kumar, Ajay, Karari, Mariyam, Kadam, Shubham, Ghag, Kalpesh, Kumbhar, Kishor, Dhamane, Omkar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19711
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author Raghav, Anil
Kumar, Ajay
Karari, Mariyam
Kadam, Shubham
Ghag, Kalpesh
Kumbhar, Kishor
Dhamane, Omkar
author_facet Raghav, Anil
Kumar, Ajay
Karari, Mariyam
Kadam, Shubham
Ghag, Kalpesh
Kumbhar, Kishor
Dhamane, Omkar
contents Magnetic reconnection is a pivotal mechanisms in the energization and heating of cosmic plasmas, yet the exact process of energy transfer during these events remain elusive. Traditional models, which focus on acoustic and magnetohydrodynamic waves and micro/nano-flares, fall short of explaining the extreme heating of the solar corona and the origins of the supersonic solar wind. In this study, we provide compelling observational evidence from Wind spacecraft data supporting the Raghav effect, a mechanism where interactions between the magnetic moments of charged particles and dynamic magnetic fields result in abrupt kinetic energy changes. Our analysis demonstrates that the observed proton plasma heating is consistent with theoretical predictions, establishing the Raghav effect as a universal mechanism for particle energization. This discovery offers a unified framework for understanding energy dynamics across a wide range of astrophysical magnetised plasma environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_19711
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic Moment-Field Interactions, A Universal Mechanism for Particle Energization
Raghav, Anil
Kumar, Ajay
Karari, Mariyam
Kadam, Shubham
Ghag, Kalpesh
Kumbhar, Kishor
Dhamane, Omkar
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Plasma Physics
Space Physics
Magnetic reconnection is a pivotal mechanisms in the energization and heating of cosmic plasmas, yet the exact process of energy transfer during these events remain elusive. Traditional models, which focus on acoustic and magnetohydrodynamic waves and micro/nano-flares, fall short of explaining the extreme heating of the solar corona and the origins of the supersonic solar wind. In this study, we provide compelling observational evidence from Wind spacecraft data supporting the Raghav effect, a mechanism where interactions between the magnetic moments of charged particles and dynamic magnetic fields result in abrupt kinetic energy changes. Our analysis demonstrates that the observed proton plasma heating is consistent with theoretical predictions, establishing the Raghav effect as a universal mechanism for particle energization. This discovery offers a unified framework for understanding energy dynamics across a wide range of astrophysical magnetised plasma environments.
title Magnetic Moment-Field Interactions, A Universal Mechanism for Particle Energization
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Plasma Physics
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19711