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Hauptverfasser: Syed, Sadaf, Utschick, Wolfgang, Joham, Michael
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19723
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author Syed, Sadaf
Utschick, Wolfgang
Joham, Michael
author_facet Syed, Sadaf
Utschick, Wolfgang
Joham, Michael
contents Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is a promising technology for future wireless communication systems. However, the conventional RIS can only reflect the incident signal. Hence, it provides a limited coverage, as compared to a simultaneously transmitting and reflecting RIS (STAR-RIS). Prior works on the STAR-RIS address the power minimisation or the sum-rate maximisation problem by reformulating the objective problem as a convex optimisation problem and then employing numerical tools like CVX to obtain the solution, which introduces significant computational complexity leading to a huge runtime, making the algorithms impractical for real-world implementation. In this paper, we propose a low complexity solution for the optimisation of a multi-user STAR-RIS system, where the non-convex optimisation problem is decomposed into multiple convex sub-problems with closed-form optimal solutions. The simulation results illustrate that our proposed algorithm achieves similar performance to CVX-based solutions in the literature while being computationally efficient.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_19723
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sum-Rate Optimisation of a Multi-User STAR-RIS-Aided System with Low Complexity
Syed, Sadaf
Utschick, Wolfgang
Joham, Michael
Signal Processing
Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is a promising technology for future wireless communication systems. However, the conventional RIS can only reflect the incident signal. Hence, it provides a limited coverage, as compared to a simultaneously transmitting and reflecting RIS (STAR-RIS). Prior works on the STAR-RIS address the power minimisation or the sum-rate maximisation problem by reformulating the objective problem as a convex optimisation problem and then employing numerical tools like CVX to obtain the solution, which introduces significant computational complexity leading to a huge runtime, making the algorithms impractical for real-world implementation. In this paper, we propose a low complexity solution for the optimisation of a multi-user STAR-RIS system, where the non-convex optimisation problem is decomposed into multiple convex sub-problems with closed-form optimal solutions. The simulation results illustrate that our proposed algorithm achieves similar performance to CVX-based solutions in the literature while being computationally efficient.
title Sum-Rate Optimisation of a Multi-User STAR-RIS-Aided System with Low Complexity
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19723