Creation and Microscopic Origins of Single-Photon Emitters in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides and Hexagonal Boron Nitride

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Auteurs principaux: Carbone, Amedeo, de Mongex, Diane-Pernille Bendixen-Fernex, Krasheninnikov, Arkady V., Wubs, Martijn, Huck, Alexander, Hansen, Thomas W., Holleitner, Alexander W., Stenger, Nicolas, Kastl, Christoph
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Carbone, Amedeo
de Mongex, Diane-Pernille Bendixen-Fernex
Krasheninnikov, Arkady V.
Wubs, Martijn
Huck, Alexander
Hansen, Thomas W.
Holleitner, Alexander W.
Stenger, Nicolas
Kastl, Christoph
author_facet Carbone, Amedeo
de Mongex, Diane-Pernille Bendixen-Fernex
Krasheninnikov, Arkady V.
Wubs, Martijn
Huck, Alexander
Hansen, Thomas W.
Holleitner, Alexander W.
Stenger, Nicolas
Kastl, Christoph
contents We highlight recent advances in the controlled creation of single-photon emitters in van der Waals materials and in the understanding of their atomistic origin. We focus on quantum emitters created in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenide semiconductors, which provide spectrally sharp single-photon emission at cryogenic temperatures, and the ones in insulating hBN, which provide bright and stable single-photon emission up to room temperature. After introducing the different classes of quantum emitters in terms of band-structure properties, we review the defect creation methods based on electron and ion irradiation as well as local strain engineering and plasma treatments. A main focus of the review is put on discussing the microscopic origin of the quantum emitters as revealed by various experimental platforms, including optical and scanning probe methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_19815
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Creation and Microscopic Origins of Single-Photon Emitters in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides and Hexagonal Boron Nitride
Carbone, Amedeo
de Mongex, Diane-Pernille Bendixen-Fernex
Krasheninnikov, Arkady V.
Wubs, Martijn
Huck, Alexander
Hansen, Thomas W.
Holleitner, Alexander W.
Stenger, Nicolas
Kastl, Christoph
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We highlight recent advances in the controlled creation of single-photon emitters in van der Waals materials and in the understanding of their atomistic origin. We focus on quantum emitters created in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenide semiconductors, which provide spectrally sharp single-photon emission at cryogenic temperatures, and the ones in insulating hBN, which provide bright and stable single-photon emission up to room temperature. After introducing the different classes of quantum emitters in terms of band-structure properties, we review the defect creation methods based on electron and ion irradiation as well as local strain engineering and plasma treatments. A main focus of the review is put on discussing the microscopic origin of the quantum emitters as revealed by various experimental platforms, including optical and scanning probe methods.
title Creation and Microscopic Origins of Single-Photon Emitters in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides and Hexagonal Boron Nitride
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19815