Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen, Feifei, Shen, Yunan, Liu, Chengmin, Chen, Zhaosheng, Tang, Xi, Chen, Zhengdong, Zhang, Qican, Wu, Zhoujie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19923
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910920753545216
author Chen, Feifei
Shen, Yunan
Liu, Chengmin
Chen, Zhaosheng
Tang, Xi
Chen, Zhengdong
Zhang, Qican
Wu, Zhoujie
author_facet Chen, Feifei
Shen, Yunan
Liu, Chengmin
Chen, Zhaosheng
Tang, Xi
Chen, Zhengdong
Zhang, Qican
Wu, Zhoujie
contents The growing prevalence of intelligent manufacturing and autonomous vehicles has intensified the demand for three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction under complex reflection and transmission conditions. Traditional structured light techniques rely on inherent point-to-point triangulation, which limits accurate 3D measurements in these challenging scenarios. Parallel single-pixel imaging (PSI) has demonstrated unprecedented superiority under extreme conditions and has emerged as a promising approach of accurate 3D measurements. However, a complete theoretical model has not been reported in existing work to well explain its underlying mechanisms and quantitatively characterize its performance. In this study, a comprehensive theoretical model for the PSI method is proposed, including imaging and noise models. The proposed imaging model describes light transport coefficients under complex illumination, elucidating the intrinsic mechanisms of successful 3D imaging using PSI. The developed noise model quantitatively analyzes the impact of environmental noise on measurement accuracy, offering a framework to guide the error analysis of a PSI system. Numerical simulations and experimental results validate the proposed models, revealing the generality and robustness of PSI. Finally, potential research directions are highlighted to guide and inspire future investigations. The established theoretical models lay a solid foundation of PSI and brings new insights and opportunities for future application in more demanding 3D reconstruction tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_19923
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling of Parallel Single-Pixel Imaging for 3D Reconstruction: New Insights and Opportunities
Chen, Feifei
Shen, Yunan
Liu, Chengmin
Chen, Zhaosheng
Tang, Xi
Chen, Zhengdong
Zhang, Qican
Wu, Zhoujie
Optics
The growing prevalence of intelligent manufacturing and autonomous vehicles has intensified the demand for three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction under complex reflection and transmission conditions. Traditional structured light techniques rely on inherent point-to-point triangulation, which limits accurate 3D measurements in these challenging scenarios. Parallel single-pixel imaging (PSI) has demonstrated unprecedented superiority under extreme conditions and has emerged as a promising approach of accurate 3D measurements. However, a complete theoretical model has not been reported in existing work to well explain its underlying mechanisms and quantitatively characterize its performance. In this study, a comprehensive theoretical model for the PSI method is proposed, including imaging and noise models. The proposed imaging model describes light transport coefficients under complex illumination, elucidating the intrinsic mechanisms of successful 3D imaging using PSI. The developed noise model quantitatively analyzes the impact of environmental noise on measurement accuracy, offering a framework to guide the error analysis of a PSI system. Numerical simulations and experimental results validate the proposed models, revealing the generality and robustness of PSI. Finally, potential research directions are highlighted to guide and inspire future investigations. The established theoretical models lay a solid foundation of PSI and brings new insights and opportunities for future application in more demanding 3D reconstruction tasks.
title Modeling of Parallel Single-Pixel Imaging for 3D Reconstruction: New Insights and Opportunities
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19923