Analytical solutions for the Extracellular-Membrane-Intracellular model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ballesteros, Carlos, Cheviakov, Alexei, Spiteri, Raymond J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ballesteros, Carlos
Cheviakov, Alexei
Spiteri, Raymond J.
author_facet Ballesteros, Carlos
Cheviakov, Alexei
Spiteri, Raymond J.
contents The Extracellular-Membrane-Intracellular (EMI) model is a novel mathematical framework for cardiac electrophysiology simulations. The EMI model provides a more detailed description of the heart's electrical activity compared to traditional monodomain and bidomain models, potentially making it better-suited for understanding the electrical dynamics of the heart under pathological conditions. In this paper, we derive and verify several analytical solutions for the EMI model. Specifically, we obtain a family of solutions for a single two-dimensional cell in polar coordinates and for a pair of coupled three-dimensional cells in spherical coordinates. We also introduce a manufactured solution for N three-dimensional cells in Cartesian coordinates. To verify the analytical solutions, we conduct numerical experiments using the mortar finite element method combined with operator splitting. The results demonstrate that the analytical solutions are effective for verifying the accuracy of numerical simulations of the EMI model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_19960
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analytical solutions for the Extracellular-Membrane-Intracellular model
Ballesteros, Carlos
Cheviakov, Alexei
Spiteri, Raymond J.
Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
The Extracellular-Membrane-Intracellular (EMI) model is a novel mathematical framework for cardiac electrophysiology simulations. The EMI model provides a more detailed description of the heart's electrical activity compared to traditional monodomain and bidomain models, potentially making it better-suited for understanding the electrical dynamics of the heart under pathological conditions. In this paper, we derive and verify several analytical solutions for the EMI model. Specifically, we obtain a family of solutions for a single two-dimensional cell in polar coordinates and for a pair of coupled three-dimensional cells in spherical coordinates. We also introduce a manufactured solution for N three-dimensional cells in Cartesian coordinates. To verify the analytical solutions, we conduct numerical experiments using the mortar finite element method combined with operator splitting. The results demonstrate that the analytical solutions are effective for verifying the accuracy of numerical simulations of the EMI model.
title Analytical solutions for the Extracellular-Membrane-Intracellular model
topic Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19960