Graph Neural Network Prediction of Nonlinear Optical Properties

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Alkabakibi, Yomn, Xie, Congwei, Oganov, Artem R.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Alkabakibi, Yomn
Xie, Congwei
Oganov, Artem R.
author_facet Alkabakibi, Yomn
Xie, Congwei
Oganov, Artem R.
contents Nonlinear optical (NLO) materials for generating lasers via second harmonic generation (SHG) are highly sought in today's technology. However, discovering novel materials with considerable SHG is challenging due to the time-consuming and costly nature of both experimental methods and first-principles calculations. In this study, we present a deep learning approach using the Atomistic Line Graph Neural Network (ALIGNN) to predict NLO properties. Sourcing data from the Novel Opto-Electronic Materials Discovery (NOEMD) database and using the Kurtz-Perry (KP) coefficient as the key target, we developed a robust model capable of accurately estimating nonlinear optical responses. Our results demonstrate that the model achieves 82.5% accuracy at a tolerated absolute error up to 1 pm/V and relative error not exceeding 0.5. This work highlights the potential of deep learning in accelerating the discovery and design of advanced optical materials with desired properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_19987
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graph Neural Network Prediction of Nonlinear Optical Properties
Alkabakibi, Yomn
Xie, Congwei
Oganov, Artem R.
Materials Science
Machine Learning
Optics
Nonlinear optical (NLO) materials for generating lasers via second harmonic generation (SHG) are highly sought in today's technology. However, discovering novel materials with considerable SHG is challenging due to the time-consuming and costly nature of both experimental methods and first-principles calculations. In this study, we present a deep learning approach using the Atomistic Line Graph Neural Network (ALIGNN) to predict NLO properties. Sourcing data from the Novel Opto-Electronic Materials Discovery (NOEMD) database and using the Kurtz-Perry (KP) coefficient as the key target, we developed a robust model capable of accurately estimating nonlinear optical responses. Our results demonstrate that the model achieves 82.5% accuracy at a tolerated absolute error up to 1 pm/V and relative error not exceeding 0.5. This work highlights the potential of deep learning in accelerating the discovery and design of advanced optical materials with desired properties.
title Graph Neural Network Prediction of Nonlinear Optical Properties
topic Materials Science
Machine Learning
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.19987