Flowshop Machine Scheduling: Markov Modeling, Optimal Schedules and Heuristics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Ghanem, Samah A. M.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Ghanem, Samah A. M.
author_facet Ghanem, Samah A. M.
contents Flowshop machine scheduling has been of main interest in several applications where the timing of its processes plays a fundamental role in the utilization of system resources. Addressing the optimal sequencing of the jobs when equivalent failures across machines exist is a decision of particular relevance to the general scheduling problem. Such failures allow for unpredictable time consumption and improper utilization of the machines. Therefore, it is of particular relevance to address the problem with new modeling approaches considering the parallel and sequential components of the manufacturing process under equivalent failure in the jobs at each machine. In this paper, we propose a novel Markov chain to model the N/ M/P/F permutation flowshop. We analyze the time cost encountered due to M consecutive machine equivalent failures in processing N jobs. We derive new closed form expressions of the completion time under such setup. We extend the Markov model into its underlying components, providing another new Markov model with processes that dont encounter failures and compare both systems. We provide new insights on job ordering decision rules and new approaches in a set of proposed algorithms that provide novel optimal and heuristic methods that provides optimal or near optimal schedules. We derive closed form expressions that divide per machine CT and per machine processing and waiting times. Further, we provide a novel scheme that proves intimate connections between such time components and the maximum number of rounds per machine that allows optimal utilization of the machines in one CT.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_20048
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Flowshop Machine Scheduling: Markov Modeling, Optimal Schedules and Heuristics
Ghanem, Samah A. M.
Performance
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Probability
Flowshop machine scheduling has been of main interest in several applications where the timing of its processes plays a fundamental role in the utilization of system resources. Addressing the optimal sequencing of the jobs when equivalent failures across machines exist is a decision of particular relevance to the general scheduling problem. Such failures allow for unpredictable time consumption and improper utilization of the machines. Therefore, it is of particular relevance to address the problem with new modeling approaches considering the parallel and sequential components of the manufacturing process under equivalent failure in the jobs at each machine. In this paper, we propose a novel Markov chain to model the N/ M/P/F permutation flowshop. We analyze the time cost encountered due to M consecutive machine equivalent failures in processing N jobs. We derive new closed form expressions of the completion time under such setup. We extend the Markov model into its underlying components, providing another new Markov model with processes that dont encounter failures and compare both systems. We provide new insights on job ordering decision rules and new approaches in a set of proposed algorithms that provide novel optimal and heuristic methods that provides optimal or near optimal schedules. We derive closed form expressions that divide per machine CT and per machine processing and waiting times. Further, we provide a novel scheme that proves intimate connections between such time components and the maximum number of rounds per machine that allows optimal utilization of the machines in one CT.
title Flowshop Machine Scheduling: Markov Modeling, Optimal Schedules and Heuristics
topic Performance
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.20048