Understanding and Mitigating Risks of Generative AI in Financial Services

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gehrmann, Sebastian, Huang, Claire, Teng, Xian, Yurovski, Sergei, Shode, Iyanuoluwa, Patel, Chirag S., Bhorkar, Arjun, Thomas, Naveen, Doucette, John, Rosenberg, David, Dredze, Mark, Rabinowitz, David
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Gehrmann, Sebastian
Huang, Claire
Teng, Xian
Yurovski, Sergei
Shode, Iyanuoluwa
Patel, Chirag S.
Bhorkar, Arjun
Thomas, Naveen
Doucette, John
Rosenberg, David
Dredze, Mark
Rabinowitz, David
author_facet Gehrmann, Sebastian
Huang, Claire
Teng, Xian
Yurovski, Sergei
Shode, Iyanuoluwa
Patel, Chirag S.
Bhorkar, Arjun
Thomas, Naveen
Doucette, John
Rosenberg, David
Dredze, Mark
Rabinowitz, David
contents To responsibly develop Generative AI (GenAI) products, it is critical to define the scope of acceptable inputs and outputs. What constitutes a "safe" response is an actively debated question. Academic work puts an outsized focus on evaluating models by themselves for general purpose aspects such as toxicity, bias, and fairness, especially in conversational applications being used by a broad audience. In contrast, less focus is put on considering sociotechnical systems in specialized domains. Yet, those specialized systems can be subject to extensive and well-understood legal and regulatory scrutiny. These product-specific considerations need to be set in industry-specific laws, regulations, and corporate governance requirements. In this paper, we aim to highlight AI content safety considerations specific to the financial services domain and outline an associated AI content risk taxonomy. We compare this taxonomy to existing work in this space and discuss implications of risk category violations on various stakeholders. We evaluate how existing open-source technical guardrail solutions cover this taxonomy by assessing them on data collected via red-teaming activities. Our results demonstrate that these guardrails fail to detect most of the content risks we discuss.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_20086
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding and Mitigating Risks of Generative AI in Financial Services
Gehrmann, Sebastian
Huang, Claire
Teng, Xian
Yurovski, Sergei
Shode, Iyanuoluwa
Patel, Chirag S.
Bhorkar, Arjun
Thomas, Naveen
Doucette, John
Rosenberg, David
Dredze, Mark
Rabinowitz, David
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Machine Learning
To responsibly develop Generative AI (GenAI) products, it is critical to define the scope of acceptable inputs and outputs. What constitutes a "safe" response is an actively debated question. Academic work puts an outsized focus on evaluating models by themselves for general purpose aspects such as toxicity, bias, and fairness, especially in conversational applications being used by a broad audience. In contrast, less focus is put on considering sociotechnical systems in specialized domains. Yet, those specialized systems can be subject to extensive and well-understood legal and regulatory scrutiny. These product-specific considerations need to be set in industry-specific laws, regulations, and corporate governance requirements. In this paper, we aim to highlight AI content safety considerations specific to the financial services domain and outline an associated AI content risk taxonomy. We compare this taxonomy to existing work in this space and discuss implications of risk category violations on various stakeholders. We evaluate how existing open-source technical guardrail solutions cover this taxonomy by assessing them on data collected via red-teaming activities. Our results demonstrate that these guardrails fail to detect most of the content risks we discuss.
title Understanding and Mitigating Risks of Generative AI in Financial Services
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.20086