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Main Authors: Southier, Luiz F. P., Filipak, Marcelo, Zanlorensi, Luiz A., Wasilevski, Ildefonso, Favarim, Fabio, Oliva, Jefferson T., Teixeira, Marcelo, Casanova, Dalcimar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.20104
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author Southier, Luiz F. P.
Filipak, Marcelo
Zanlorensi, Luiz A.
Wasilevski, Ildefonso
Favarim, Fabio
Oliva, Jefferson T.
Teixeira, Marcelo
Casanova, Dalcimar
author_facet Southier, Luiz F. P.
Filipak, Marcelo
Zanlorensi, Luiz A.
Wasilevski, Ildefonso
Favarim, Fabio
Oliva, Jefferson T.
Teixeira, Marcelo
Casanova, Dalcimar
contents The neonatal period is critical for survival, requiring accurate and early identification to enable timely interventions such as vaccinations, HIV treatment, and nutrition programs. Biometric solutions offer potential for child protection by helping to prevent baby swaps, locate missing children, and support national identity systems. However, developing effective biometric identification systems for newborns remains a major challenge due to the physiological variability caused by finger growth, weight changes, and skin texture alterations during early development. Current literature has attempted to address these issues by applying scaling factors to emulate growth-induced distortions in minutiae maps, but such approaches fail to capture the complex and non-linear growth patterns of infants. A key barrier to progress in this domain is the lack of comprehensive, longitudinal biometric datasets capturing the evolution of neonatal fingerprints over time. This study addresses this gap by focusing on designing and developing a high-quality biometric database of neonatal fingerprints, acquired at multiple early life stages. The dataset is intended to support the training and evaluation of machine learning models aimed at emulating the effects of growth on biometric features. We hypothesize that such a dataset will enable the development of more robust and accurate Deep Learning-based models, capable of predicting changes in the minutiae map with higher fidelity than conventional scaling-based methods. Ultimately, this effort lays the groundwork for more reliable biometric identification systems tailored to the unique developmental trajectory of newborns.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_20104
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An on-production high-resolution longitudinal neonatal fingerprint database in Brazil
Southier, Luiz F. P.
Filipak, Marcelo
Zanlorensi, Luiz A.
Wasilevski, Ildefonso
Favarim, Fabio
Oliva, Jefferson T.
Teixeira, Marcelo
Casanova, Dalcimar
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The neonatal period is critical for survival, requiring accurate and early identification to enable timely interventions such as vaccinations, HIV treatment, and nutrition programs. Biometric solutions offer potential for child protection by helping to prevent baby swaps, locate missing children, and support national identity systems. However, developing effective biometric identification systems for newborns remains a major challenge due to the physiological variability caused by finger growth, weight changes, and skin texture alterations during early development. Current literature has attempted to address these issues by applying scaling factors to emulate growth-induced distortions in minutiae maps, but such approaches fail to capture the complex and non-linear growth patterns of infants. A key barrier to progress in this domain is the lack of comprehensive, longitudinal biometric datasets capturing the evolution of neonatal fingerprints over time. This study addresses this gap by focusing on designing and developing a high-quality biometric database of neonatal fingerprints, acquired at multiple early life stages. The dataset is intended to support the training and evaluation of machine learning models aimed at emulating the effects of growth on biometric features. We hypothesize that such a dataset will enable the development of more robust and accurate Deep Learning-based models, capable of predicting changes in the minutiae map with higher fidelity than conventional scaling-based methods. Ultimately, this effort lays the groundwork for more reliable biometric identification systems tailored to the unique developmental trajectory of newborns.
title An on-production high-resolution longitudinal neonatal fingerprint database in Brazil
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.20104