The Estimation of Continual Causal Effect for Dataset Shifting Streams

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Baining, Zhang, Yiming, Han, Yuqiao, Zhang, Ruyue, Du, Ruihuan, Zhou, Zhishuo, Zhu, Zhengdan, Liu, Xun, Guo, Jiecheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Chen, Baining
Zhang, Yiming
Han, Yuqiao
Zhang, Ruyue
Du, Ruihuan
Zhou, Zhishuo
Zhu, Zhengdan
Liu, Xun
Guo, Jiecheng
author_facet Chen, Baining
Zhang, Yiming
Han, Yuqiao
Zhang, Ruyue
Du, Ruihuan
Zhou, Zhishuo
Zhu, Zhengdan
Liu, Xun
Guo, Jiecheng
contents Causal effect estimation has been widely used in marketing optimization. The framework of an uplift model followed by a constrained optimization algorithm is popular in practice. To enhance performance in the online environment, the framework needs to be improved to address the complexities caused by temporal dataset shift. This paper focuses on capturing the dataset shift from user behavior and domain distribution changing over time. We propose an Incremental Causal Effect with Proxy Knowledge Distillation (ICE-PKD) framework to tackle this challenge. The ICE-PKD framework includes two components: (i) a multi-treatment uplift network that eliminates confounding bias using counterfactual regression; (ii) an incremental training strategy that adapts to the temporal dataset shift by updating with the latest data and protects generalization via replay-based knowledge distillation. We also revisit the uplift modeling metrics and introduce a novel metric for more precise online evaluation in multiple treatment scenarios. Extensive experiments on both simulated and online datasets show that the proposed framework achieves better performance. The ICE-PKD framework has been deployed in the marketing system of Huaxiaozhu, a ride-hailing platform in China.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_20471
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Estimation of Continual Causal Effect for Dataset Shifting Streams
Chen, Baining
Zhang, Yiming
Han, Yuqiao
Zhang, Ruyue
Du, Ruihuan
Zhou, Zhishuo
Zhu, Zhengdan
Liu, Xun
Guo, Jiecheng
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Methodology
Causal effect estimation has been widely used in marketing optimization. The framework of an uplift model followed by a constrained optimization algorithm is popular in practice. To enhance performance in the online environment, the framework needs to be improved to address the complexities caused by temporal dataset shift. This paper focuses on capturing the dataset shift from user behavior and domain distribution changing over time. We propose an Incremental Causal Effect with Proxy Knowledge Distillation (ICE-PKD) framework to tackle this challenge. The ICE-PKD framework includes two components: (i) a multi-treatment uplift network that eliminates confounding bias using counterfactual regression; (ii) an incremental training strategy that adapts to the temporal dataset shift by updating with the latest data and protects generalization via replay-based knowledge distillation. We also revisit the uplift modeling metrics and introduce a novel metric for more precise online evaluation in multiple treatment scenarios. Extensive experiments on both simulated and online datasets show that the proposed framework achieves better performance. The ICE-PKD framework has been deployed in the marketing system of Huaxiaozhu, a ride-hailing platform in China.
title The Estimation of Continual Causal Effect for Dataset Shifting Streams
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.20471