Bayesian Deep End-to-End Learning for MIMO-OFDM System with Delay-Domain Sparse Precoder

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jha, Nilesh Kumar, Guo, Huayan, Lau, Vincent K. N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Jha, Nilesh Kumar
Guo, Huayan
Lau, Vincent K. N.
author_facet Jha, Nilesh Kumar
Guo, Huayan
Lau, Vincent K. N.
contents This paper introduces a novel precoder design aimed at reducing pilot overhead for effective channel estimation in multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) applications utilizing high-order modulation. We propose an innovative demodulation reference signal scheme that achieves up to an 8x reduction in overhead by implementing a delay-domain sparsity constraint on the precoder. Furthermore, we present a deep neural network (DNN)-based end-to-end architecture that integrates a propagation channel estimation module, a precoder design module, and an effective channel estimation module. Additionally, we propose a Bayesian model-assisted training framework that incorporates domain knowledge, resulting in an interpretable datapath design. Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed solution significantly outperforms various baseline schemes while exhibiting substantially lower computational complexity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_20777
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bayesian Deep End-to-End Learning for MIMO-OFDM System with Delay-Domain Sparse Precoder
Jha, Nilesh Kumar
Guo, Huayan
Lau, Vincent K. N.
Signal Processing
This paper introduces a novel precoder design aimed at reducing pilot overhead for effective channel estimation in multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) applications utilizing high-order modulation. We propose an innovative demodulation reference signal scheme that achieves up to an 8x reduction in overhead by implementing a delay-domain sparsity constraint on the precoder. Furthermore, we present a deep neural network (DNN)-based end-to-end architecture that integrates a propagation channel estimation module, a precoder design module, and an effective channel estimation module. Additionally, we propose a Bayesian model-assisted training framework that incorporates domain knowledge, resulting in an interpretable datapath design. Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed solution significantly outperforms various baseline schemes while exhibiting substantially lower computational complexity.
title Bayesian Deep End-to-End Learning for MIMO-OFDM System with Delay-Domain Sparse Precoder
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.20777