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Main Authors: Lamy, Xavier, Lorent, Andrew, Peng, Guanying
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.20933
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author Lamy, Xavier
Lorent, Andrew
Peng, Guanying
author_facet Lamy, Xavier
Lorent, Andrew
Peng, Guanying
contents A weak solution of the two-dimensional eikonal equation amounts to a vector field $m\colonΩ\subset\mathbb R^2\to\mathbb R^2$ such that $|m|=1$ a.e. and $\mathrm{div}\,m=0$ in $\mathcal D'(Ω)$. It is known that, if $m$ has some low regularity, e.g., continuous or $W^{1/3,3}$, then $m$ is automatically more regular: locally Lipschitz outside a locally finite set. A long-standing conjecture by Aviles and Giga, if true, would imply the same regularizing effect under the Besov regularity assumption $m\in B^{1/3}_{p,\infty}$ for $p>3$. In this note we establish that regularizing effect in the borderline case $p=6$, above which the Besov regularity assumption implies continuity. If the domain is a disk and $m$ satisfies tangent boundary conditions, we also prove this for $p$ slightly below $6$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_20933
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Another regularizing property of the 2D eikonal equation
Lamy, Xavier
Lorent, Andrew
Peng, Guanying
Analysis of PDEs
A weak solution of the two-dimensional eikonal equation amounts to a vector field $m\colonΩ\subset\mathbb R^2\to\mathbb R^2$ such that $|m|=1$ a.e. and $\mathrm{div}\,m=0$ in $\mathcal D'(Ω)$. It is known that, if $m$ has some low regularity, e.g., continuous or $W^{1/3,3}$, then $m$ is automatically more regular: locally Lipschitz outside a locally finite set. A long-standing conjecture by Aviles and Giga, if true, would imply the same regularizing effect under the Besov regularity assumption $m\in B^{1/3}_{p,\infty}$ for $p>3$. In this note we establish that regularizing effect in the borderline case $p=6$, above which the Besov regularity assumption implies continuity. If the domain is a disk and $m$ satisfies tangent boundary conditions, we also prove this for $p$ slightly below $6$.
title Another regularizing property of the 2D eikonal equation
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.20933