Constraints on primordial non-Gaussianity from Quaia

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Fabbian, Giulio, Alonso, David, Storey-Fisher, Kate, Cornish, Thomas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Fabbian, Giulio
Alonso, David
Storey-Fisher, Kate
Cornish, Thomas
author_facet Fabbian, Giulio
Alonso, David
Storey-Fisher, Kate
Cornish, Thomas
contents We analyse the large-scale angular clustering of quasars in the \gaia-\unwise quasar catalog, \quaia, and their cross-correlation with maps of the lensing convergence of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), to constrain the level of primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG). Specifically, we target the scale-dependent bias that would be induced by PNG on biased tracers of the matter inhomogeneities on large scales. The \quaia sample is particularly well suited for this analysis, given the large effective volume covered, and our ability to map out the main potential sources of systematic contamination and mitigate their impact. Using the universality relation to characterise the response of the quasar overdensity to PNG ($p_ϕ=1$), we report constraints on the local-type PNG parameter $f_{\rm NL}$ of $f_{\rm NL} =-20.5^{+19.0}_{-18.1}$ (68\% C.L.) by combining the quasar auto-correlation and its cross-correlation with CMB lensing in two tomographic redshift bins (or $f_{\rm NL} =-28.7^{+26.1}_{-24.6}$ if assuming a lower response for quasars, $p_ϕ=1.6$). The error on $f_{\rm NL}$ can be further improved if the cross-correlation between the tomographic redshift bins is included. Using the CMB lensing cross-correlations alone, we find $f_{\rm NL} =-13.8^{+26.7}_{-25.0}$ and $f_{\rm NL} = -15.6^{+42.3}_{-34.8}$ for $p_ϕ=1$ and $p_ϕ=1.6$ respectively. These are the tightest constraints on $f_{\rm NL}$ to date from angular clustering statistics and cross-correlations with CMB lensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_20992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constraints on primordial non-Gaussianity from Quaia
Fabbian, Giulio
Alonso, David
Storey-Fisher, Kate
Cornish, Thomas
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We analyse the large-scale angular clustering of quasars in the \gaia-\unwise quasar catalog, \quaia, and their cross-correlation with maps of the lensing convergence of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), to constrain the level of primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG). Specifically, we target the scale-dependent bias that would be induced by PNG on biased tracers of the matter inhomogeneities on large scales. The \quaia sample is particularly well suited for this analysis, given the large effective volume covered, and our ability to map out the main potential sources of systematic contamination and mitigate their impact. Using the universality relation to characterise the response of the quasar overdensity to PNG ($p_ϕ=1$), we report constraints on the local-type PNG parameter $f_{\rm NL}$ of $f_{\rm NL} =-20.5^{+19.0}_{-18.1}$ (68\% C.L.) by combining the quasar auto-correlation and its cross-correlation with CMB lensing in two tomographic redshift bins (or $f_{\rm NL} =-28.7^{+26.1}_{-24.6}$ if assuming a lower response for quasars, $p_ϕ=1.6$). The error on $f_{\rm NL}$ can be further improved if the cross-correlation between the tomographic redshift bins is included. Using the CMB lensing cross-correlations alone, we find $f_{\rm NL} =-13.8^{+26.7}_{-25.0}$ and $f_{\rm NL} = -15.6^{+42.3}_{-34.8}$ for $p_ϕ=1$ and $p_ϕ=1.6$ respectively. These are the tightest constraints on $f_{\rm NL}$ to date from angular clustering statistics and cross-correlations with CMB lensing.
title Constraints on primordial non-Gaussianity from Quaia
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.20992