A 3D pocket-aware and affinity-guided diffusion model for lead optimization

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Qiao, Anjie, Xie, Junjie, Huang, Weifeng, Zhang, Hao, Rao, Jiahua, Zheng, Shuangjia, Yang, Yuedong, Wang, Zhen, Li, Guo-Bo, Lei, Jinping
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866909597509353472
author Qiao, Anjie
Xie, Junjie
Huang, Weifeng
Zhang, Hao
Rao, Jiahua
Zheng, Shuangjia
Yang, Yuedong
Wang, Zhen
Li, Guo-Bo
Lei, Jinping
author_facet Qiao, Anjie
Xie, Junjie
Huang, Weifeng
Zhang, Hao
Rao, Jiahua
Zheng, Shuangjia
Yang, Yuedong
Wang, Zhen
Li, Guo-Bo
Lei, Jinping
contents Molecular optimization, aimed at improving binding affinity or other molecular properties, is a crucial task in drug discovery that often relies on the expertise of medicinal chemists. Recently, deep learning-based 3D generative models showed promise in enhancing the efficiency of molecular optimization. However, these models often struggle to adequately consider binding affinities with protein targets during lead optimization. Herein, we propose a 3D pocket-aware and affinity-guided diffusion model, named Diffleop, to optimize molecules with enhanced binding affinity. The model explicitly incorporates the knowledge of protein-ligand binding affinity to guide the denoising sampling for molecule generation with high affinity. The comprehensive evaluations indicated that Diffleop outperforms baseline models across multiple metrics, especially in terms of binding affinity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_21065
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A 3D pocket-aware and affinity-guided diffusion model for lead optimization
Qiao, Anjie
Xie, Junjie
Huang, Weifeng
Zhang, Hao
Rao, Jiahua
Zheng, Shuangjia
Yang, Yuedong
Wang, Zhen
Li, Guo-Bo
Lei, Jinping
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Molecular optimization, aimed at improving binding affinity or other molecular properties, is a crucial task in drug discovery that often relies on the expertise of medicinal chemists. Recently, deep learning-based 3D generative models showed promise in enhancing the efficiency of molecular optimization. However, these models often struggle to adequately consider binding affinities with protein targets during lead optimization. Herein, we propose a 3D pocket-aware and affinity-guided diffusion model, named Diffleop, to optimize molecules with enhanced binding affinity. The model explicitly incorporates the knowledge of protein-ligand binding affinity to guide the denoising sampling for molecule generation with high affinity. The comprehensive evaluations indicated that Diffleop outperforms baseline models across multiple metrics, especially in terms of binding affinity.
title A 3D pocket-aware and affinity-guided diffusion model for lead optimization
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21065