The golden age of solar magnetography at Paris-Meudon observatory in the second half of the twentieth century

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Main Author: Malherbe, Jean-Marie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Malherbe, Jean-Marie
author_facet Malherbe, Jean-Marie
contents This paper describes advances in solar magnetography and developments in instrumental techniques of polarimetry and spectroscopy made at Paris-Meudon observatory in the second half of the twentieth century. The adventure started from Lyot expertise and extended progressively to the measurement of vector magnetic fields using various and improving polarimetric techniques (such as beam exchange or grid) or new spectroscopic methods (such as the MSDP imaging slicer), at Meudon and Pic du Midi, ending by the achievement of the state-of-the-art optimized and polarization free telescope THEMIS in 1999.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_21399
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The golden age of solar magnetography at Paris-Meudon observatory in the second half of the twentieth century
Malherbe, Jean-Marie
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
This paper describes advances in solar magnetography and developments in instrumental techniques of polarimetry and spectroscopy made at Paris-Meudon observatory in the second half of the twentieth century. The adventure started from Lyot expertise and extended progressively to the measurement of vector magnetic fields using various and improving polarimetric techniques (such as beam exchange or grid) or new spectroscopic methods (such as the MSDP imaging slicer), at Meudon and Pic du Midi, ending by the achievement of the state-of-the-art optimized and polarization free telescope THEMIS in 1999.
title The golden age of solar magnetography at Paris-Meudon observatory in the second half of the twentieth century
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21399