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Hauptverfasser: Nakai, Ryota, Guo, Taozhi, Ryu, Shinsei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21461
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author Nakai, Ryota
Guo, Taozhi
Ryu, Shinsei
author_facet Nakai, Ryota
Guo, Taozhi
Ryu, Shinsei
contents We introduce a boundary condition twisted by time translation as a novel probe to characterize dynamical phases in periodically driven (Floquet) quantum systems. Inspired by twisted boundary conditions in equilibrium systems, this approach modifies the temporal evolution of the system upon completing a spatial loop, enabling the identification of distinct Floquet phases, including discrete time crystals (DTCs). By studying the spectral form factor (SFF) and its response to the twist, we uncover signatures of time-crystalline order, which exhibits periodic dependence on the twist parameter analogous to the Little-Parks effect in superconductors. We apply this framework to the kicked Ising model, demonstrating that our twist can distinguish time-crystalline phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_21461
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discrete time crystals detected by time-translation twist
Nakai, Ryota
Guo, Taozhi
Ryu, Shinsei
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
We introduce a boundary condition twisted by time translation as a novel probe to characterize dynamical phases in periodically driven (Floquet) quantum systems. Inspired by twisted boundary conditions in equilibrium systems, this approach modifies the temporal evolution of the system upon completing a spatial loop, enabling the identification of distinct Floquet phases, including discrete time crystals (DTCs). By studying the spectral form factor (SFF) and its response to the twist, we uncover signatures of time-crystalline order, which exhibits periodic dependence on the twist parameter analogous to the Little-Parks effect in superconductors. We apply this framework to the kicked Ising model, demonstrating that our twist can distinguish time-crystalline phases.
title Discrete time crystals detected by time-translation twist
topic Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21461