Semantic-aided Parallel Image Transmission Compatible with Practical System

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xu, Mingkai, Wu, Yongpeng, Shi, Yuxuan, Xia, Xiang-Gen, Debbah, Merouane, Zhang, Wenjun, Zhang, Ping
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Xu, Mingkai
Wu, Yongpeng
Shi, Yuxuan
Xia, Xiang-Gen
Debbah, Merouane
Zhang, Wenjun
Zhang, Ping
author_facet Xu, Mingkai
Wu, Yongpeng
Shi, Yuxuan
Xia, Xiang-Gen
Debbah, Merouane
Zhang, Wenjun
Zhang, Ping
contents In this paper, we propose a novel semantic-aided image communication framework for supporting the compatibility with practical separation-based coding architectures. Particularly, the deep learning (DL)-based joint source-channel coding (JSCC) is integrated into the classical separate source-channel coding (SSCC) to transmit the images via the combination of semantic stream and image stream from DL networks and SSCC respectively, which we name as parallel-stream transmission. The positive coding gain stems from the sophisticated design of the JSCC encoder, which leverages the residual information neglected by the SSCC to enhance the learnable image features. Furthermore, a conditional rate adaptation mechanism is introduced to adjust the transmission rate of semantic stream according to residual, rendering the framework more flexible and efficient to bandwidth allocation. We also design a dynamic stream aggregation strategy at the receiver, which provides the composite framework with more robustness to signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) fluctuations in wireless systems compared to a single conventional codec. Finally, the proposed framework is verified to surpass the performance of both traditional and DL-based competitors in a large range of scenarios and meanwhile, maintains lightweight in terms of the transmission and computational complexity of semantic stream, which exhibits the potential to be applied in real systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_21466
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Semantic-aided Parallel Image Transmission Compatible with Practical System
Xu, Mingkai
Wu, Yongpeng
Shi, Yuxuan
Xia, Xiang-Gen
Debbah, Merouane
Zhang, Wenjun
Zhang, Ping
Information Theory
In this paper, we propose a novel semantic-aided image communication framework for supporting the compatibility with practical separation-based coding architectures. Particularly, the deep learning (DL)-based joint source-channel coding (JSCC) is integrated into the classical separate source-channel coding (SSCC) to transmit the images via the combination of semantic stream and image stream from DL networks and SSCC respectively, which we name as parallel-stream transmission. The positive coding gain stems from the sophisticated design of the JSCC encoder, which leverages the residual information neglected by the SSCC to enhance the learnable image features. Furthermore, a conditional rate adaptation mechanism is introduced to adjust the transmission rate of semantic stream according to residual, rendering the framework more flexible and efficient to bandwidth allocation. We also design a dynamic stream aggregation strategy at the receiver, which provides the composite framework with more robustness to signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) fluctuations in wireless systems compared to a single conventional codec. Finally, the proposed framework is verified to surpass the performance of both traditional and DL-based competitors in a large range of scenarios and meanwhile, maintains lightweight in terms of the transmission and computational complexity of semantic stream, which exhibits the potential to be applied in real systems.
title Semantic-aided Parallel Image Transmission Compatible with Practical System
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21466