Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guo, Yu, Chen, Guoqing, Zeng, Tieyong, Jin, Qiyu, Ng, Michael Kwok-Po
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21468
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916714732584960
author Guo, Yu
Chen, Guoqing
Zeng, Tieyong
Jin, Qiyu
Ng, Michael Kwok-Po
author_facet Guo, Yu
Chen, Guoqing
Zeng, Tieyong
Jin, Qiyu
Ng, Michael Kwok-Po
contents Recovering hidden structures from incomplete or noisy data remains a pervasive challenge across many fields, particularly where multi-dimensional data representation is essential. Quaternion matrices, with their ability to naturally model multi-dimensional data, offer a promising framework for this problem. This paper introduces the quaternion nuclear norm over the Frobenius norm (QNOF) as a novel nonconvex approximation for the rank of quaternion matrices. QNOF is parameter-free and scale-invariant. Utilizing quaternion singular value decomposition, we prove that solving the QNOF can be simplified to solving the singular value $L_1/L_2$ problem. Additionally, we extend the QNOF to robust quaternion matrix completion, employing the alternating direction multiplier method to derive solutions that guarantee weak convergence under mild conditions. Extensive numerical experiments validate the proposed model's superiority, consistently outperforming state-of-the-art quaternion methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_21468
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quaternion Nuclear Norms Over Frobenius Norms Minimization for Robust Matrix Completion
Guo, Yu
Chen, Guoqing
Zeng, Tieyong
Jin, Qiyu
Ng, Michael Kwok-Po
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
65F35, 90C30, 94A08, 68U10
Recovering hidden structures from incomplete or noisy data remains a pervasive challenge across many fields, particularly where multi-dimensional data representation is essential. Quaternion matrices, with their ability to naturally model multi-dimensional data, offer a promising framework for this problem. This paper introduces the quaternion nuclear norm over the Frobenius norm (QNOF) as a novel nonconvex approximation for the rank of quaternion matrices. QNOF is parameter-free and scale-invariant. Utilizing quaternion singular value decomposition, we prove that solving the QNOF can be simplified to solving the singular value $L_1/L_2$ problem. Additionally, we extend the QNOF to robust quaternion matrix completion, employing the alternating direction multiplier method to derive solutions that guarantee weak convergence under mild conditions. Extensive numerical experiments validate the proposed model's superiority, consistently outperforming state-of-the-art quaternion methods.
title Quaternion Nuclear Norms Over Frobenius Norms Minimization for Robust Matrix Completion
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
65F35, 90C30, 94A08, 68U10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21468