Monolayer C$_{60}$ networks: A first-principles perspective

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Peng, Bo, Pizzochero, Michele
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Peng, Bo
Pizzochero, Michele
author_facet Peng, Bo
Pizzochero, Michele
contents Monolayer fullerene (C$_{60}$) networks combine molecular-level rigidity with crystalline connectivity, offering a promising platform for numerous applications. In this Feature article, we review the physical and chemical properties of fullerene monolayers, focusing on first-principles studies. We first explore the structural stability of monolayer phases and investigate their thermal expansion behaviours. We then outline criteria for photocatalytic water splitting and introduce theoretical predictions which are supported by recent experimental verification. Finally, we show how interlayer stacking, molecular size, and dimensional tuning (from 2D monolayers into 3D crystals, 1D chains, or nanoribbons) offer versatile approaches to modulate their chemical functionality. Together, these insights establish fullerene networks as a novel class of carbon-based materials with tailored properties for catalysis, photovoltaics, and flexible electronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_21485
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Monolayer C$_{60}$ networks: A first-principles perspective
Peng, Bo
Pizzochero, Michele
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Chemical Physics
Monolayer fullerene (C$_{60}$) networks combine molecular-level rigidity with crystalline connectivity, offering a promising platform for numerous applications. In this Feature article, we review the physical and chemical properties of fullerene monolayers, focusing on first-principles studies. We first explore the structural stability of monolayer phases and investigate their thermal expansion behaviours. We then outline criteria for photocatalytic water splitting and introduce theoretical predictions which are supported by recent experimental verification. Finally, we show how interlayer stacking, molecular size, and dimensional tuning (from 2D monolayers into 3D crystals, 1D chains, or nanoribbons) offer versatile approaches to modulate their chemical functionality. Together, these insights establish fullerene networks as a novel class of carbon-based materials with tailored properties for catalysis, photovoltaics, and flexible electronics.
title Monolayer C$_{60}$ networks: A first-principles perspective
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21485