Arbitrary precision computation of hydrodynamic stability eigenvalues

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dondl, Patrick, Striet, Ludwig, Straughan, Brian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Dondl, Patrick
Striet, Ludwig
Straughan, Brian
author_facet Dondl, Patrick
Striet, Ludwig
Straughan, Brian
contents We show that by using higher order precision arithmetic, i.e., using floating point types with more significant bits than standard double precision numbers, one may accurately compute eigenvalues for non-normal matrices arising in hydrodynamic stability problems. The basic principle is illustrated by a classical example of two $7\times 7$ matrices for which it is well known that eigenvalue computations fail when using standard double precision arithmetic. We then present an implementation of the Chebyshev tau-QZ method allowing the use of a large number of Chebyshev polynomials together with arbitrary precision arithmetic. This is used to compute the behavior of the spectra for Couette and Poiseuille flow at high Reynolds number. An experimental convergence analysis finally makes it evident that high order precision is required to obtain accurate results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_21511
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Arbitrary precision computation of hydrodynamic stability eigenvalues
Dondl, Patrick
Striet, Ludwig
Straughan, Brian
Numerical Analysis
35Q35, 76E06, 76E05, 76D99
We show that by using higher order precision arithmetic, i.e., using floating point types with more significant bits than standard double precision numbers, one may accurately compute eigenvalues for non-normal matrices arising in hydrodynamic stability problems. The basic principle is illustrated by a classical example of two $7\times 7$ matrices for which it is well known that eigenvalue computations fail when using standard double precision arithmetic. We then present an implementation of the Chebyshev tau-QZ method allowing the use of a large number of Chebyshev polynomials together with arbitrary precision arithmetic. This is used to compute the behavior of the spectra for Couette and Poiseuille flow at high Reynolds number. An experimental convergence analysis finally makes it evident that high order precision is required to obtain accurate results.
title Arbitrary precision computation of hydrodynamic stability eigenvalues
topic Numerical Analysis
35Q35, 76E06, 76E05, 76D99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21511