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Autori principali: Zheng, Yi, Liu, Zhao-Di, Tang, Jian-Shun, Xu, Jin-Shi, Li, Chuan-Feng, Guo, Guang-Can
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21573
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author Zheng, Yi
Liu, Zhao-Di
Tang, Jian-Shun
Xu, Jin-Shi
Li, Chuan-Feng
Guo, Guang-Can
author_facet Zheng, Yi
Liu, Zhao-Di
Tang, Jian-Shun
Xu, Jin-Shi
Li, Chuan-Feng
Guo, Guang-Can
contents Quantum imaging with spatially entangled photons offers advantages such as enhanced spatial resolution, robustness against noise, and counter-intuitive phenomena, while a biphoton spatial aberration generally degrades its performance. Biphoton aberration correction has been achieved by using classical beams to detect the aberration source or scanning the correction phase on biphotons if the source is unreachable. Here, a new method named position-correlated biphoton Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensing is introduced, where the phase pattern added on photon pairs with a strong position correlation is reconstructed from their position centroid distribution at the back focal plane of a microlens array. Experimentally, biphoton phase measurement and adaptive imaging against the disturbance of a plastic film are demonstrated. This single-shot method is a more direct and efficient approach toward quantum adaptive optics, suitable for integration into quantum microscopy, remote imaging, and communication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_21573
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Position-correlated biphoton wavefront sensing for quantum adaptive imaging
Zheng, Yi
Liu, Zhao-Di
Tang, Jian-Shun
Xu, Jin-Shi
Li, Chuan-Feng
Guo, Guang-Can
Quantum Physics
Optics
Quantum imaging with spatially entangled photons offers advantages such as enhanced spatial resolution, robustness against noise, and counter-intuitive phenomena, while a biphoton spatial aberration generally degrades its performance. Biphoton aberration correction has been achieved by using classical beams to detect the aberration source or scanning the correction phase on biphotons if the source is unreachable. Here, a new method named position-correlated biphoton Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensing is introduced, where the phase pattern added on photon pairs with a strong position correlation is reconstructed from their position centroid distribution at the back focal plane of a microlens array. Experimentally, biphoton phase measurement and adaptive imaging against the disturbance of a plastic film are demonstrated. This single-shot method is a more direct and efficient approach toward quantum adaptive optics, suitable for integration into quantum microscopy, remote imaging, and communication.
title Position-correlated biphoton wavefront sensing for quantum adaptive imaging
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21573