No Evidence of Anomalous Diffusion in Yukawa Crystals

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Caplan, Matthew E., Yaacoub, Dany
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Caplan, Matthew E.
Yaacoub, Dany
author_facet Caplan, Matthew E.
Yaacoub, Dany
contents Diffusion in Yukawa crystals is stochastic due to the thermally activated formation of vacancy-interstitial pairs, which have poor statistics in simulations. This makes it difficult to argue if Yukawa crystals exhibit normal diffusion, or if they could be subdiffusive or superdiffusive. To resolve this, we run a long molecular dynamics simulation of an idealized Yukawa crystal for a billion timesteps. We find no evidence of anomalous diffusion in the pure crystal, but also caution readers against overinterpreting this result as real crystals have complicated structures including grains and defects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_21608
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle No Evidence of Anomalous Diffusion in Yukawa Crystals
Caplan, Matthew E.
Yaacoub, Dany
Plasma Physics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Materials Science
Diffusion in Yukawa crystals is stochastic due to the thermally activated formation of vacancy-interstitial pairs, which have poor statistics in simulations. This makes it difficult to argue if Yukawa crystals exhibit normal diffusion, or if they could be subdiffusive or superdiffusive. To resolve this, we run a long molecular dynamics simulation of an idealized Yukawa crystal for a billion timesteps. We find no evidence of anomalous diffusion in the pure crystal, but also caution readers against overinterpreting this result as real crystals have complicated structures including grains and defects.
title No Evidence of Anomalous Diffusion in Yukawa Crystals
topic Plasma Physics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21608