Meeseeks: A Feedback-Driven, Iterative Self-Correction Benchmark evaluating LLMs' Instruction Following Capability

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Main Authors: wang, Jiaming, Zhao, Yunke, Ding, Peng, Kuang, Jun, Shen, Yibin, Tang, Zhe, Jin, Yilin, Wang, ZongYu, Li, Xiaoyu, Cao, Xuezhi, Cai, Xunliang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author wang, Jiaming
Zhao, Yunke
Ding, Peng
Kuang, Jun
Shen, Yibin
Tang, Zhe
Jin, Yilin
Wang, ZongYu
Li, Xiaoyu
Cao, Xuezhi
Cai, Xunliang
author_facet wang, Jiaming
Zhao, Yunke
Ding, Peng
Kuang, Jun
Shen, Yibin
Tang, Zhe
Jin, Yilin
Wang, ZongYu
Li, Xiaoyu
Cao, Xuezhi
Cai, Xunliang
contents The capability to precisely adhere to instructions is a cornerstone for Large Language Models (LLMs) to function as dependable agents in real-world scenarios. However, confronted with complex prompts, LLMs frequently encounter difficulties in fulfilling all specified requirements within a single response. Drawing inspiration from recent advancements in Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting and self-correction methodologies, we introduce Meeseeks (The name is inspired by Mr. Meeseeks from "Rick and Morty," a character renowned for efficiently accomplishing assigned tasks. See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mr._Meeseeks), a fully automated iterative instruction-following benchmark equipped with an integrated feedback mechanism. Meeseeks identifies erroneous components in model responses and provides corresponding feedback accurately, thereby iteratively guiding the model toward self-correction. The dataset contains over 700 curated instances annotated by 32 distinct capability tags in Chinese and English. Extensive experimental results reveal that different state-of-the-art commercial and open-source LLMs exhibit vastly disparate performance, and even after 20 turns of iterative feedback-driven self-correction, nearly all models demonstrate suboptimal performance. We conducted comprehensive analysis from both macro and instance levels, uncovering numerous common issues prevalent in current state-of-the-art models, as well as several counterintuitive phenomena. We've open-sourced our work on https://github.com/ADoublLEN/Meeseeks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_21625
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Meeseeks: A Feedback-Driven, Iterative Self-Correction Benchmark evaluating LLMs' Instruction Following Capability
wang, Jiaming
Zhao, Yunke
Ding, Peng
Kuang, Jun
Shen, Yibin
Tang, Zhe
Jin, Yilin
Wang, ZongYu
Li, Xiaoyu
Cao, Xuezhi
Cai, Xunliang
Computation and Language
The capability to precisely adhere to instructions is a cornerstone for Large Language Models (LLMs) to function as dependable agents in real-world scenarios. However, confronted with complex prompts, LLMs frequently encounter difficulties in fulfilling all specified requirements within a single response. Drawing inspiration from recent advancements in Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting and self-correction methodologies, we introduce Meeseeks (The name is inspired by Mr. Meeseeks from "Rick and Morty," a character renowned for efficiently accomplishing assigned tasks. See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mr._Meeseeks), a fully automated iterative instruction-following benchmark equipped with an integrated feedback mechanism. Meeseeks identifies erroneous components in model responses and provides corresponding feedback accurately, thereby iteratively guiding the model toward self-correction. The dataset contains over 700 curated instances annotated by 32 distinct capability tags in Chinese and English. Extensive experimental results reveal that different state-of-the-art commercial and open-source LLMs exhibit vastly disparate performance, and even after 20 turns of iterative feedback-driven self-correction, nearly all models demonstrate suboptimal performance. We conducted comprehensive analysis from both macro and instance levels, uncovering numerous common issues prevalent in current state-of-the-art models, as well as several counterintuitive phenomena. We've open-sourced our work on https://github.com/ADoublLEN/Meeseeks.
title Meeseeks: A Feedback-Driven, Iterative Self-Correction Benchmark evaluating LLMs' Instruction Following Capability
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21625