Sionna RT: Technical Report

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Aoudia, Fayçal Aït, Hoydis, Jakob, Nimier-David, Merlin, Nicolet, Baptiste, Cammerer, Sebastian, Keller, Alexander
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Aoudia, Fayçal Aït
Hoydis, Jakob
Nimier-David, Merlin
Nicolet, Baptiste
Cammerer, Sebastian
Keller, Alexander
author_facet Aoudia, Fayçal Aït
Hoydis, Jakob
Nimier-David, Merlin
Nicolet, Baptiste
Cammerer, Sebastian
Keller, Alexander
contents Sionna is an open-source, GPU-accelerated library that, as of version 0.14, incorporates a ray tracer, Sionna RT, for simulating radio wave propagation. A unique feature of Sionna RT is differentiability, enabling the calculation of gradients for the channel impulse responses (CIRs), radio maps, and other related metrics with respect to system and environmental parameters, such as material properties, antenna patterns, and array geometries. The release of Sionna 1.0 provides a complete overhaul of the ray tracer, significantly improving its speed, memory efficiency, and extensibility. This document details the algorithms employed by Sionna RT to simulate radio wave propagation efficiently, while also addressing their current limitations. Given that the computation of CIRs and radio maps requires distinct algorithms, these are detailed in separate sections. For CIRs, Sionna RT integrates shooting and bouncing of rays (SBR) with the image method and uses a hashing-based mechanism to efficiently eliminate duplicate paths. Radio maps are computed using a purely SBR-based approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_21719
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sionna RT: Technical Report
Aoudia, Fayçal Aït
Hoydis, Jakob
Nimier-David, Merlin
Nicolet, Baptiste
Cammerer, Sebastian
Keller, Alexander
Information Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
Sionna is an open-source, GPU-accelerated library that, as of version 0.14, incorporates a ray tracer, Sionna RT, for simulating radio wave propagation. A unique feature of Sionna RT is differentiability, enabling the calculation of gradients for the channel impulse responses (CIRs), radio maps, and other related metrics with respect to system and environmental parameters, such as material properties, antenna patterns, and array geometries. The release of Sionna 1.0 provides a complete overhaul of the ray tracer, significantly improving its speed, memory efficiency, and extensibility. This document details the algorithms employed by Sionna RT to simulate radio wave propagation efficiently, while also addressing their current limitations. Given that the computation of CIRs and radio maps requires distinct algorithms, these are detailed in separate sections. For CIRs, Sionna RT integrates shooting and bouncing of rays (SBR) with the image method and uses a hashing-based mechanism to efficiently eliminate duplicate paths. Radio maps are computed using a purely SBR-based approach.
title Sionna RT: Technical Report
topic Information Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21719