Normality of 8-Bit Bent Function

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gillot, Valérie, Langevin, Philippe, Polujan, Alexandr
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Gillot, Valérie
Langevin, Philippe
Polujan, Alexandr
author_facet Gillot, Valérie
Langevin, Philippe
Polujan, Alexandr
contents Bent functions are Boolean functions in an even number of variables that are indicators of Hadamard difference sets in elementary abelian 2-groups. A bent function in m variables is said to be normal if it is constant on an affine space of dimension m/2. In this paper, we demonstrate that all bent functions in m = 8 variables -- whose exact count, determined by Langevin and Leander (Des. Codes Cryptogr. 59(1--3): 193--205, 2011), is approximately $2^106$ share a common algebraic property: every 8-variable bent function is normal, up to the addition of a linear function. With this result, we complete the analysis of the normality of bent functions for the last unresolvedcase, m= 8. It is already known that all bent functions in m variables are normal for m <= 6, while for m > = 10, there exist bent functions that cannot be made normal by adding linear functions. Consequently, we provide a complete solution to an open problem by Charpin (J. Complex. 20(2-3): 245-265, 2004)
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_21779
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Normality of 8-Bit Bent Function
Gillot, Valérie
Langevin, Philippe
Polujan, Alexandr
Discrete Mathematics
Bent functions are Boolean functions in an even number of variables that are indicators of Hadamard difference sets in elementary abelian 2-groups. A bent function in m variables is said to be normal if it is constant on an affine space of dimension m/2. In this paper, we demonstrate that all bent functions in m = 8 variables -- whose exact count, determined by Langevin and Leander (Des. Codes Cryptogr. 59(1--3): 193--205, 2011), is approximately $2^106$ share a common algebraic property: every 8-variable bent function is normal, up to the addition of a linear function. With this result, we complete the analysis of the normality of bent functions for the last unresolvedcase, m= 8. It is already known that all bent functions in m variables are normal for m <= 6, while for m > = 10, there exist bent functions that cannot be made normal by adding linear functions. Consequently, we provide a complete solution to an open problem by Charpin (J. Complex. 20(2-3): 245-265, 2004)
title Normality of 8-Bit Bent Function
topic Discrete Mathematics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21779