Neutrino masses and mixed dark matter from doublet and singlet scalars

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Main Authors: Kim, Jongkuk, Kim, Seong-Sik, Lee, Hyun Min, Padhan, Rojalin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kim, Jongkuk
Kim, Seong-Sik
Lee, Hyun Min
Padhan, Rojalin
author_facet Kim, Jongkuk
Kim, Seong-Sik
Lee, Hyun Min
Padhan, Rojalin
contents We consider the extension of the Standard Model with an inert scalar doublet, three right-handed neutrinos, and singlet scalar fields, $φ$ and $S$. In this model, neutrino masses are zero in the limit of the unbroken $Z_4$ discrete symmetry. We show that when the singlet scalar field $φ$ gets a VEV, the $Z_4$ symmetry is broken to $Z_2$, and neutrino masses are generated at one-loops due to the mixings between the neutral components of the inert scalar doublet and the singlet scalar field $S$. There is a dark matter candidate from the lightest neutral scalar field, which is a mixture of the inert scalar doublet and the singlet scalar field $S$, in general. The $Z_4$ breaking mass terms are constrained by electroweak precision data and direct detection (DD) bounds for dark matter, favoring small mixings or almost degenerate masses for the DM scalars. As a result, we discuss the implications of the results for small neutrino masses and DD-safe dark matter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_00121
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neutrino masses and mixed dark matter from doublet and singlet scalars
Kim, Jongkuk
Kim, Seong-Sik
Lee, Hyun Min
Padhan, Rojalin
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We consider the extension of the Standard Model with an inert scalar doublet, three right-handed neutrinos, and singlet scalar fields, $φ$ and $S$. In this model, neutrino masses are zero in the limit of the unbroken $Z_4$ discrete symmetry. We show that when the singlet scalar field $φ$ gets a VEV, the $Z_4$ symmetry is broken to $Z_2$, and neutrino masses are generated at one-loops due to the mixings between the neutral components of the inert scalar doublet and the singlet scalar field $S$. There is a dark matter candidate from the lightest neutral scalar field, which is a mixture of the inert scalar doublet and the singlet scalar field $S$, in general. The $Z_4$ breaking mass terms are constrained by electroweak precision data and direct detection (DD) bounds for dark matter, favoring small mixings or almost degenerate masses for the DM scalars. As a result, we discuss the implications of the results for small neutrino masses and DD-safe dark matter.
title Neutrino masses and mixed dark matter from doublet and singlet scalars
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00121