Post-hoc reweighting of hadron production in the Lund string model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Assi, Benoît, Bierlich, Christan, Ilten, Philip, Menzo, Tony, Mrenna, Stephen, Szewc, Manuel, Wilkinson, Michael K., Youssef, Ahmed, Zupan, Jure
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Assi, Benoît
Bierlich, Christan
Ilten, Philip
Menzo, Tony
Mrenna, Stephen
Szewc, Manuel
Wilkinson, Michael K.
Youssef, Ahmed
Zupan, Jure
author_facet Assi, Benoît
Bierlich, Christan
Ilten, Philip
Menzo, Tony
Mrenna, Stephen
Szewc, Manuel
Wilkinson, Michael K.
Youssef, Ahmed
Zupan, Jure
contents We present a method for reweighting flavor selection in the Lund string fragmentation model. This is the process of calculating and applying event weights enabling fast and exact variation of hadronization parameters on pre-generated event samples. The procedure is post hoc, requiring only a small amount of additional information stored per event, and allowing for efficient estimation of hadronization uncertainties without repeated simulation. Weight expressions are derived from the hadronization algorithm itself, and validated against direct simulation for a wide range of observables and parameter shifts. The hadronization algorithm can be viewed as a hierarchical Markov process with stochastic rejections, a structure common to many complex simulations outside of high-energy physics. This perspective makes the method modular, extensible, and potentially transferable to other domains. We demonstrate the approach in Pythia, including both numerical stability and timing benefits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_00142
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Post-hoc reweighting of hadron production in the Lund string model
Assi, Benoît
Bierlich, Christan
Ilten, Philip
Menzo, Tony
Mrenna, Stephen
Szewc, Manuel
Wilkinson, Michael K.
Youssef, Ahmed
Zupan, Jure
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We present a method for reweighting flavor selection in the Lund string fragmentation model. This is the process of calculating and applying event weights enabling fast and exact variation of hadronization parameters on pre-generated event samples. The procedure is post hoc, requiring only a small amount of additional information stored per event, and allowing for efficient estimation of hadronization uncertainties without repeated simulation. Weight expressions are derived from the hadronization algorithm itself, and validated against direct simulation for a wide range of observables and parameter shifts. The hadronization algorithm can be viewed as a hierarchical Markov process with stochastic rejections, a structure common to many complex simulations outside of high-energy physics. This perspective makes the method modular, extensible, and potentially transferable to other domains. We demonstrate the approach in Pythia, including both numerical stability and timing benefits.
title Post-hoc reweighting of hadron production in the Lund string model
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00142