Existence of variational solutions to doubly nonlinear systems in nondecreasing domains

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Schätzler, Leah, Scheven, Christoph, Siltakoski, Jarkko, Stanko, Calvin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Schätzler, Leah
Scheven, Christoph
Siltakoski, Jarkko
Stanko, Calvin
author_facet Schätzler, Leah
Scheven, Christoph
Siltakoski, Jarkko
Stanko, Calvin
contents For $q \in (0, \infty)$, we consider the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem to doubly nonlinear systems of the form \begin{align*} \partial_t \big( |u|^{q-1}u \big) - \operatorname{div} \big( D_ξf(x,u,Du) \big) = - D_u f(x,u,Du) \end{align*} in a bounded noncylindrical domain $E \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. We assume that $x \mapsto f(x,u,ξ)$ is integrable, that $(u,ξ) \mapsto f(x,u,ξ)$ is convex, and that $f$ satisfies a $p$-coercivity condition for some $p \in (1,\infty)$. However, we do not impose any specific growth condition from above on $f$. For nondecreasing domains that merely satisfy $\mathcal{L}^{n+1}(\partial E) = 0$, we prove the existence of variational solutions $u \in C^{0}([0,T];L^{q+1}(E,\mathbb{R}^N))$ via a nonlinear version of the method of minimizing movements. Moreover, under additional assumptions on $E$ and a $p$-growth condition on $f$, we show that $|u|^{q-1}u$ admits a weak time derivative in the dual $(V^{p,0}(E))^{\prime}$ of the subspace $V^{p,0}(E) \subset L^p(0,T;W^{1,p}(Ω,\mathbb{R}^N))$ that encodes zero boundary values.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_00148
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Existence of variational solutions to doubly nonlinear systems in nondecreasing domains
Schätzler, Leah
Scheven, Christoph
Siltakoski, Jarkko
Stanko, Calvin
Analysis of PDEs
35A01, 35A15, 35K51, 35K55, 49J40
For $q \in (0, \infty)$, we consider the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem to doubly nonlinear systems of the form \begin{align*} \partial_t \big( |u|^{q-1}u \big) - \operatorname{div} \big( D_ξf(x,u,Du) \big) = - D_u f(x,u,Du) \end{align*} in a bounded noncylindrical domain $E \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. We assume that $x \mapsto f(x,u,ξ)$ is integrable, that $(u,ξ) \mapsto f(x,u,ξ)$ is convex, and that $f$ satisfies a $p$-coercivity condition for some $p \in (1,\infty)$. However, we do not impose any specific growth condition from above on $f$. For nondecreasing domains that merely satisfy $\mathcal{L}^{n+1}(\partial E) = 0$, we prove the existence of variational solutions $u \in C^{0}([0,T];L^{q+1}(E,\mathbb{R}^N))$ via a nonlinear version of the method of minimizing movements. Moreover, under additional assumptions on $E$ and a $p$-growth condition on $f$, we show that $|u|^{q-1}u$ admits a weak time derivative in the dual $(V^{p,0}(E))^{\prime}$ of the subspace $V^{p,0}(E) \subset L^p(0,T;W^{1,p}(Ω,\mathbb{R}^N))$ that encodes zero boundary values.
title Existence of variational solutions to doubly nonlinear systems in nondecreasing domains
topic Analysis of PDEs
35A01, 35A15, 35K51, 35K55, 49J40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00148