Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Peter Yichen, Ma, Pingchuan, Hagemann, Niklas, Romanishin, John, Wang, Wei, Rus, Daniela, Matusik, Wojciech
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00222
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866913813831352320
author Chen, Peter Yichen
Ma, Pingchuan
Hagemann, Niklas
Romanishin, John
Wang, Wei
Rus, Daniela
Matusik, Wojciech
author_facet Chen, Peter Yichen
Ma, Pingchuan
Hagemann, Niklas
Romanishin, John
Wang, Wei
Rus, Daniela
Matusik, Wojciech
contents The development of novel autonomous underwater gliders has been hindered by limited shape diversity, primarily due to the reliance on traditional design tools that depend heavily on manual trial and error. Building an automated design framework is challenging due to the complexities of representing glider shapes and the high computational costs associated with modeling complex solid-fluid interactions. In this work, we introduce an AI-enhanced automated computational framework designed to overcome these limitations by enabling the creation of underwater robots with non-trivial hull shapes. Our approach involves an algorithm that co-optimizes both shape and control signals, utilizing a reduced-order geometry representation and a differentiable neural-network-based fluid surrogate model. This end-to-end design workflow facilitates rapid iteration and evaluation of hydrodynamic performance, leading to the discovery of optimal and complex hull shapes across various control settings. We validate our method through wind tunnel experiments and swimming pool gliding tests, demonstrating that our computationally designed gliders surpass manually designed counterparts in terms of energy efficiency. By addressing challenges in efficient shape representation and neural fluid surrogate models, our work paves the way for the development of highly efficient underwater gliders, with implications for long-range ocean exploration and environmental monitoring.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_00222
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AI-Enhanced Automatic Design of Efficient Underwater Gliders
Chen, Peter Yichen
Ma, Pingchuan
Hagemann, Niklas
Romanishin, John
Wang, Wei
Rus, Daniela
Matusik, Wojciech
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Graphics
Machine Learning
Computational Physics
The development of novel autonomous underwater gliders has been hindered by limited shape diversity, primarily due to the reliance on traditional design tools that depend heavily on manual trial and error. Building an automated design framework is challenging due to the complexities of representing glider shapes and the high computational costs associated with modeling complex solid-fluid interactions. In this work, we introduce an AI-enhanced automated computational framework designed to overcome these limitations by enabling the creation of underwater robots with non-trivial hull shapes. Our approach involves an algorithm that co-optimizes both shape and control signals, utilizing a reduced-order geometry representation and a differentiable neural-network-based fluid surrogate model. This end-to-end design workflow facilitates rapid iteration and evaluation of hydrodynamic performance, leading to the discovery of optimal and complex hull shapes across various control settings. We validate our method through wind tunnel experiments and swimming pool gliding tests, demonstrating that our computationally designed gliders surpass manually designed counterparts in terms of energy efficiency. By addressing challenges in efficient shape representation and neural fluid surrogate models, our work paves the way for the development of highly efficient underwater gliders, with implications for long-range ocean exploration and environmental monitoring.
title AI-Enhanced Automatic Design of Efficient Underwater Gliders
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Graphics
Machine Learning
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00222