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Hauptverfasser: Ding, Xinyu, Chen, Lexuan, Liao, Siyu, Wang, Zhongfeng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00580
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author Ding, Xinyu
Chen, Lexuan
Liao, Siyu
Wang, Zhongfeng
author_facet Ding, Xinyu
Chen, Lexuan
Liao, Siyu
Wang, Zhongfeng
contents Foundation models have achieved tremendous success in different domains. However, their huge computation and storage complexity make these models difficult to fine-tune and also less applicable in practice. Recent study shows training in Fourier domain can be an effective fine-tuning method in terms of both model performance and number of training parameters. In this work, we propose to further reduce the complexity by the factorization through the product of interleaved circulant and diagonal matrices. In addition, we address the case of non-square fine-tuning weights by partitioning the circulant matrix into blocks. Our method avoids the construction of weight change matrix and utilizes 1D fast Fourier transform (FFT) instead of 2D FFT. Experimental results show that our method achieves similar or better performance across various tasks with much less floating-point operations (FLOPs) and the number of trainable parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_00580
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning with Circulant and Diagonal Vectors
Ding, Xinyu
Chen, Lexuan
Liao, Siyu
Wang, Zhongfeng
Machine Learning
Foundation models have achieved tremendous success in different domains. However, their huge computation and storage complexity make these models difficult to fine-tune and also less applicable in practice. Recent study shows training in Fourier domain can be an effective fine-tuning method in terms of both model performance and number of training parameters. In this work, we propose to further reduce the complexity by the factorization through the product of interleaved circulant and diagonal matrices. In addition, we address the case of non-square fine-tuning weights by partitioning the circulant matrix into blocks. Our method avoids the construction of weight change matrix and utilizes 1D fast Fourier transform (FFT) instead of 2D FFT. Experimental results show that our method achieves similar or better performance across various tasks with much less floating-point operations (FLOPs) and the number of trainable parameters.
title Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning with Circulant and Diagonal Vectors
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00580