A Novel Feature-Aware Chaotic Image Encryption Scheme For Data Security and Privacy in IoT and Edge Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Khan, Muhammad Shahbaz, Al-Dubai, Ahmed, Ahmad, Jawad, Pitropakis, Nikolaos, Ghaleb, Baraq
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Khan, Muhammad Shahbaz
Al-Dubai, Ahmed
Ahmad, Jawad
Pitropakis, Nikolaos
Ghaleb, Baraq
author_facet Khan, Muhammad Shahbaz
Al-Dubai, Ahmed
Ahmad, Jawad
Pitropakis, Nikolaos
Ghaleb, Baraq
contents The security of image data in the Internet of Things (IoT) and edge networks is crucial due to the increasing deployment of intelligent systems for real-time decision-making. Traditional encryption algorithms such as AES and RSA are computationally expensive for resource-constrained IoT devices and ineffective for large-volume image data, leading to inefficiencies in privacy-preserving distributed learning applications. To address these concerns, this paper proposes a novel Feature-Aware Chaotic Image Encryption scheme that integrates Feature-Aware Pixel Segmentation (FAPS) with Chaotic Chain Permutation and Confusion mechanisms to enhance security while maintaining efficiency. The proposed scheme consists of three stages: (1) FAPS, which extracts and reorganizes pixels based on high and low edge intensity features for correlation disruption; (2) Chaotic Chain Permutation, which employs a logistic chaotic map with SHA-256-based dynamically updated keys for block-wise permutation; and (3) Chaotic chain Confusion, which utilises dynamically generated chaotic seed matrices for bitwise XOR operations. Extensive security and performance evaluations demonstrate that the proposed scheme significantly reduces pixel correlation -- almost zero, achieves high entropy values close to 8, and resists differential cryptographic attacks. The optimum design of the proposed scheme makes it suitable for real-time deployment in resource-constrained environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_00593
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Novel Feature-Aware Chaotic Image Encryption Scheme For Data Security and Privacy in IoT and Edge Networks
Khan, Muhammad Shahbaz
Al-Dubai, Ahmed
Ahmad, Jawad
Pitropakis, Nikolaos
Ghaleb, Baraq
Cryptography and Security
The security of image data in the Internet of Things (IoT) and edge networks is crucial due to the increasing deployment of intelligent systems for real-time decision-making. Traditional encryption algorithms such as AES and RSA are computationally expensive for resource-constrained IoT devices and ineffective for large-volume image data, leading to inefficiencies in privacy-preserving distributed learning applications. To address these concerns, this paper proposes a novel Feature-Aware Chaotic Image Encryption scheme that integrates Feature-Aware Pixel Segmentation (FAPS) with Chaotic Chain Permutation and Confusion mechanisms to enhance security while maintaining efficiency. The proposed scheme consists of three stages: (1) FAPS, which extracts and reorganizes pixels based on high and low edge intensity features for correlation disruption; (2) Chaotic Chain Permutation, which employs a logistic chaotic map with SHA-256-based dynamically updated keys for block-wise permutation; and (3) Chaotic chain Confusion, which utilises dynamically generated chaotic seed matrices for bitwise XOR operations. Extensive security and performance evaluations demonstrate that the proposed scheme significantly reduces pixel correlation -- almost zero, achieves high entropy values close to 8, and resists differential cryptographic attacks. The optimum design of the proposed scheme makes it suitable for real-time deployment in resource-constrained environments.
title A Novel Feature-Aware Chaotic Image Encryption Scheme For Data Security and Privacy in IoT and Edge Networks
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00593