Physical origins and limitations of canonical quantum measurement behavior

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Schonfeld, Jonathan F.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911232748945408
author Schonfeld, Jonathan F.
author_facet Schonfeld, Jonathan F.
contents I review and augment my work of the last few years on the physical origins and limitations of canonical quantum measurement behavior. Central to this work is a detailed analysis of the microstructure of real measurement devices. Particular attention is paid to the Mott problem, which addresses a simpler version of canonical quantum measurement behavior: It asks why an alpha particle emitted in a nuclear decay produces one and only one track in a cloud chamber. My analysis - entirely consistent with unitarity - leads to an emergent, approximate Born rule supported by experiment, with possible breakdown at very small probability density. I argue that a similar picture applies to other measurement scenarios, including Geiger counters, the Stern-Gerlach experiment and superconducting qubits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_00716
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physical origins and limitations of canonical quantum measurement behavior
Schonfeld, Jonathan F.
Quantum Physics
I review and augment my work of the last few years on the physical origins and limitations of canonical quantum measurement behavior. Central to this work is a detailed analysis of the microstructure of real measurement devices. Particular attention is paid to the Mott problem, which addresses a simpler version of canonical quantum measurement behavior: It asks why an alpha particle emitted in a nuclear decay produces one and only one track in a cloud chamber. My analysis - entirely consistent with unitarity - leads to an emergent, approximate Born rule supported by experiment, with possible breakdown at very small probability density. I argue that a similar picture applies to other measurement scenarios, including Geiger counters, the Stern-Gerlach experiment and superconducting qubits.
title Physical origins and limitations of canonical quantum measurement behavior
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00716