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Main Authors: Zhao, Maozhe, Liu, Shengzhong, Wu, Fan, Chen, Guihai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00745
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author Zhao, Maozhe
Liu, Shengzhong
Wu, Fan
Chen, Guihai
author_facet Zhao, Maozhe
Liu, Shengzhong
Wu, Fan
Chen, Guihai
contents Mobile video analysis systems often encounter various deploying environments, where environment shifts present greater demands for responsiveness in adaptations of deployed "expert DNN models". Existing model adaptation frameworks primarily operate in a cloud-centric way, exhibiting degraded performance during adaptation and delayed reactions to environment shifts. Instead, this paper proposes MOCHA, a novel framework optimizing the responsiveness of continuous model adaptation through hierarchical collaborations between mobile and cloud resources. Specifically, MOCHA (1) reduces adaptation response delays by performing on-device model reuse and fast fine-tuning before requesting cloud model retrieval and end-to-end retraining; (2) accelerates history expert model retrieval by organizing them into a structured taxonomy utilizing domain semantics analyzed by a cloud foundation model as indices; (3) enables efficient local model reuse by maintaining onboard expert model caches for frequent scenes, which proactively prefetch model weights from the cloud model database. Extensive evaluations with real-world videos on three DNN tasks show MOCHA improves the model accuracy during adaptation by up to 6.8% while saving the response delay and retraining time by up to 35.5x and 3.0x respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_00745
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Responsive DNN Adaptation for Video Analytics against Environment Shift via Hierarchical Mobile-Cloud Collaborations
Zhao, Maozhe
Liu, Shengzhong
Wu, Fan
Chen, Guihai
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Mobile video analysis systems often encounter various deploying environments, where environment shifts present greater demands for responsiveness in adaptations of deployed "expert DNN models". Existing model adaptation frameworks primarily operate in a cloud-centric way, exhibiting degraded performance during adaptation and delayed reactions to environment shifts. Instead, this paper proposes MOCHA, a novel framework optimizing the responsiveness of continuous model adaptation through hierarchical collaborations between mobile and cloud resources. Specifically, MOCHA (1) reduces adaptation response delays by performing on-device model reuse and fast fine-tuning before requesting cloud model retrieval and end-to-end retraining; (2) accelerates history expert model retrieval by organizing them into a structured taxonomy utilizing domain semantics analyzed by a cloud foundation model as indices; (3) enables efficient local model reuse by maintaining onboard expert model caches for frequent scenes, which proactively prefetch model weights from the cloud model database. Extensive evaluations with real-world videos on three DNN tasks show MOCHA improves the model accuracy during adaptation by up to 6.8% while saving the response delay and retraining time by up to 35.5x and 3.0x respectively.
title Responsive DNN Adaptation for Video Analytics against Environment Shift via Hierarchical Mobile-Cloud Collaborations
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00745