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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Brassington, A., Ma, Q., Duan, G., Calder, S., Kolesnikov, A. I., Taddei, K. M., Sala, G., Choi, E. S., Wang, H., Xie, W., Frandsen, B. A., Li, N., Sun, X. F., Liu, C., Yu, R., Zhou, H. D., Aczel, A. A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00766
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Table of Contents:
  • The quantum dimer magnet, with antiferromagnetic intradimer and interdimer Heisenberg exchange between spin-1/2 moments, is known to host an up/down - down/up singlet ground state when the intradimer exchange is dominant. Rare-earth-based quantum dimer systems with strong spin-orbit coupling offer the opportunity for tuning their magnetic properties by using magnetic anisotropy as a control knob. Here, we present bulk characterization and neutron scattering measurements of the quantum dimer magnet Yb$_2$Be$_2$SiO$_7$. We find that the Yb$^{3+}$ ions can be described by an effective spin-1/2 model at low temperatures and the system does not show signs of magnetic order down to 50 mK. The magnetization, heat capacity, and neutron spectroscopy data can be well-described by an isolated dimer model with highly anisotropic exchange that stabilizes a singlet ground state with a wavefunction up/up - down/down or up/up + down/down. Our results show that strong spin-orbit coupling can induce novel entangled states of matter in quantum dimer magnets.